International Social Survey Programme 1998: Religion II (ISSP 1998)  ( ZA3190 )

Document Description

Citation

Title:

International Social Survey Programme 1998: Religion II (ISSP 1998)

Software used in Production:

Nesstar Publisher

Study Description

Citation

Title:

International Social Survey Programme 1998: Religion II (ISSP 1998)

Identification Number:

ZA3190

Authoring Entity:

J. Kelley, M. Evans, Affiliation: International Survey Centre, Canberra, Australia

F. Höllinger, M. Haller, K. Scholz, Affiliation: Austria

L. Dimova, Affiliation: Agency for Social Analyses (ASA), Sofia, Bulgaria

Carleton University Survey Centre, Ottawa, Canada

C. Lehmann, P. Valenzuela, Affiliation: Centro de Estudios Publicos, Santiago, Chile

B. Papageorgiou, Affiliation: Center of Applied Research, Nicosia, Cyprus

Research team on social stratification of the Institute of Sociology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic

J.G. Andersen, J. Andersen, L. Torpe, Affiliation: Aalborg University, Denmark

O. Borre, L. Togeby, Affiliation: University of Aarhus, Denmark

P.E. Mouritzen, U. Kjaer, Affiliation: University of Odense, Denmark

H.J. Nielsen, B.H. Andersen, Affiliation: Copenhagen University, Denmark

P. Bréchon, M. Forsé, Y. Lemel, Affiliation: FRANCE-ISSP Association Laboratoire de Sociologie Quantitative, Malakoff, France

J. Harkness, P.Ph. Mohler, Affiliation: ZUMA, Mannheim, Germany

A. Park, R. Jowell, K. Thomson, L. Jarvis, C. Bromley, N. Stratford, Affiliation: Social and Community Planning Research (SCPR), London, Great Britain

P. Robert, Affiliation: TARKI RT - Social Research Center, Budapest, Hungary

N.L. Epstein, E.Y. Yaar, Affiliation: Israel

G. Calvi, R. Savoldelli, S. Fiaschi, E. Bernini, Affiliation: EURISKO, Milan, Italy

N. Onodera, Affiliation: Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, NHK, Tokyo, Japan

A. Tabuns, I. Koroleva, Affiliation: Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia

J. Becker, Affiliation: Social and Cultural Planning Office (SCP), Rijswijk, Netherlands

P. Gendall, Affiliation: Department of Marketing, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

P. Devine, L. Dowds, Affiliation: Centre for Social Research, Belfast, Northern Ireland

P.K. Botvar, Affiliation: Diaconia College Centre, Oslo, Norway

P. Repstad, Affiliation: Agder College, Norway

D. Stenvoll, P. Selle, Affiliation: Norwegian Centre in Organization and Management, Norway

K.K. Skjåk, Affiliation: Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD), Bergen, Norway

Social Weather Stations, Inc. (SWS), Quezon City, Philippines

B. Cichomski, Affiliation: Institute for Social Studies (ISS), University of Warsaw, Poland

M. Villaverde Cabral, J. Vala, Affiliation: Instituto de Ciências Sociais, University of Lisbon, Portugal

L. Khakhulina, Affiliation: VCIOM, Center for Public Opinion and Market Research, Moscow, Russia

N. Tos, Affiliation: Public Opinion and Mass Communication Research Centre (CJMMK), Ljubljana, Slovenia

M. Piscova, Affiliation: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakian Republic

CIS, Spain

St. Svallfors, Department of Sociology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden

Research team from the Institut d'éthique Social de la Fédération des Eglises protestants de la Suisse ("IES de la FEPS"), Lausanne, Switzerland

J.A. Davis, T.W. Smith, P.V. Mardsen, A. Greeley, Affiliation: NORC, University of Chicago, USA

Producer:

Software used in Production:

Nesstar Publisher

Distributor:

Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung an der Universität zu Köln

Study Scope

Topic Classification:

Society, Culture

Abstract:


Attitude to religious practices.

Topics:
assessment of personal happiness; assessment of the responsibility of the government regarding creation of jobs and equalization of incomes; attitude to pre-marital as well as extra-marital sexual intercourse; attitude to homosexuality and abortion; judgement on distributoion of roles in marriage and attitude to working women; attitude to living together with a partner before marriage also without intent to marry; tax honesty and attitude to honesty of citizens towards the government; trust in other people as well as institutions such as parliament, businesses, industry, churches, judiciary and schools; attitude to influence of church leaders on voters and governments; attitude to benefit of modern science; greater trust in science than in religion; more conflicts instead of peace from religions; intolerance of very religious people; too much influence of religion in one's country; frequency of personal honorary activities in the last year in political, charitable, religious or other organizations; judgement on the power of churches and religious organizations; doubt or firm belief in God; perceived nearness to God; belief in a life after death, heaven, hell and miracles; attitude to the Bible; God is concerned with every human; fatalism; the meaning of life and Christian interpretation of life; religious tie at a turning point in life; religious affiliation of father, mother and spouse/partner; frequency of church attendance of father and mother; personal direction of belief and frequency of church attendance when young; frequency of prayer and participation in religious activities; self-classification of personal religiousness; truth in one or in all religions; priority for loyality to a friend before truth; anticipation of false testimony for the benefit of a friend; belief in lucky charms, fortune tellers, miracle healers and horoscopes; conversion of faith after crucial experience; concept of God; judgement on the world and people as good or bad; social rules or God's laws as basis for deciding between right and wrong.

Demography:
sex; age, marital status; living together with a partner; school education; type and time extent of occupation activity; occupation (ISCO-Code); private or public employer; occupational self-employment and number of employees; supervisor function and span of control; time worked each week; income; household size; composition of household; number of co-workers; union membership; party inclination and election behavior; self-classification on a left-right continuum; religious affiliation; frequency of church attendance; self-classification of social class.

Also encoded was:
region; rural or urban area; city size; ethnic identification.

Universe:

Research area: Australia, Bulgaria, Chile, Denmark, Germany, France, Great Britain, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Canada, Latvia, New Zealand, Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Norway, Austria, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Czech Republic, Hungary, USA, Cyprus

Methodology and Processing

Time Method:


February 1998 to March 2000

Data Collector:

RSSS, Australia; IFES, Wien, Austria; Agency for Social Analyses, Sofia, Bulgaria; School of Journalism and Communication, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada; Cyprus College, Cyprus; Infratest Burke Sozialforschung, Muenchen, Germany; Social and Community Planning Research (SCPR), London, Great Britain; TARKI, Social Research Information Center, Hungary; Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, Tel Aviv University, Israel; EURISKO, Milano, Italy; NHK, Tokyo, Japan; Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (SCP), Rijswijk, Netherlands; Massey University, Department of Marketing, New Zealand; Research and Evaluation Services (RES), Northern Ireland; Social Weather Stations, Quezon City, Philippines; Public Opinion Research Center, Warsaw, Poland; Instituto Nacional de Estatistico, Portugal; VCIOM, Moscow, Russia; Public Opinion and Mass Communication Research Centre (CJMMK), Ljubljana, Slovenia; Statistics Sweden, Sweden; LINK Institute, Luzern, Switzerland; National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago, NORC, USA; Norsk Gallup Institute, Norway

Sampling Procedure:


Multi-stage stratified random sample of respondents 18 years old and older

Mode of Data Collection:

Mail, written, oral or telephone interview with standardized questionnaire

Sources Statement

Data Access

Availability Status:

A

Access Authority:

Other Study Description Materials

Related Materials

Citation

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ZA3190_bq.pdf Basic (source) Questionnaire (Questionnaire)

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https://info1.za.gesis.org/dbksearch12/download.asp?id=9626

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ZA3190_q_at.pdf Austria (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_ch-de.pdf Switzerland (German) (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_cl.pdf Chile (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_cz.pdf Czech Republic (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_de.pdf Germany (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_dk.pdf Denmark (Questionnaire)

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Citation

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ZA3190_q_es.pdf Spain (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_fr.pdf France (Questionnaire)

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Citation

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ZA3190_q_gb.pdf Great Britain (Questionnaire)

Holdings Information:

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Citation

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ZA3190_q_hu.pdf Hungary (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_ie.pdf Ireland (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_il-ar.pdf Israel (Arabian) (Questionnaire)

Holdings Information:

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ZA3190_q_il-he.pdf Israel (Hebrew) (Questionnaire)

Holdings Information:

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ZA3190_q_it.pdf Italy (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_jp.pdf Japan (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_lv.pdf Latvia (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_nirl.pdf Northern Ireland (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_nl.pdf Netherlands (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_no.pdf Norway (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_nz.pdf New Zealand (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_ph.pdf Philippines (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_pt.pdf Portugal (Questionnaire)

Holdings Information:

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ZA3190_q_ru.pdf Russia (Questionnaire)

Holdings Information:

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ZA3190_q_se.pdf Sweden (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_si.pdf Slovenia (Questionnaire)

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ZA3190_q_us.pdf United States of America (Questionnaire)

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Citation

Title:

Study Descriptions for Participating Countries

Here you will find a PDF file containing study descriptions with further information for all participating countries: http://www.za.uni-koeln.de/data/en/issp/nspub/ZA3190_StudyDescriptions.pdf

Citation

Title:

Variable Notes

Here you will find a PDF file containing the respective notes mentioned in the variable section: http://www.za.uni-koeln.de/data/en/issp/nspub/ZA3190_Notes.pdf

Related Studies

Related Publications

Other Reference Note(s)

Citation

Title:

Further Remarks


The number of cases and survey times for the individual countries are
organized as follows:
Australia 1310 cases
Bulgaria 1102 cases (July 1999 to September 1999)
Canada 974 cases (December 1999 to March 2000)
Chile 1503 cases (June 1998)
Czech Republic 1224 cases (June 1999 to July 1999)
Denmark 1114 cases
Germany (West) 1000 cases (July 1998 to September 1998)
Germany (east) 1006 cases (July 1998 to September 1998)
France 1133 cases (December 1998)
Great Britain 804 cases (April 1998 to August 1998)
Hungary 1000 cases (November 1998)
Ireland 1010 cases
Israel 1208 cases
Italy 1008 cases (December 1998 to January 1999)
Japan 1368 cases (November 1998)
Latvia 1200 cases (August 1998)
Netherlands 2020 cases (September 1998 to January 1999)
New Zealand 998 cases (August 1998 to October 1998)
Northern Ireland 812 cases (October 1998 to December 1998)
Norway 1532 cases (September 1998 to December 1998)
Austria 1002 cases (June 1999 to July 1999)
Philippines 1200 cases (October 1998 to November 1998)
Poland 1147 cases (November 1999 to December 1999)
Portugal 1201 cases (April 1999)
Russia 1703 cases (September 1998)
Slovakia 1284 cases
Slovenia 1006 cases (October 1998)
Spain 2488 cases (September 1998)
Sweden 1189 cases (February 1998 to May 1998)
Switzerland 1204 cases (January 1999 to March 1999)
USA 1284 cases (February to May 1998)
Cyprus 1000 cases

File Description

File : ZA3190.NSDstat

  • Number of cases: 39034

  • No. of variables per record: 211

  • Type of File: NSDstat 200203

Variable Description

Variable Groups

  • Archive and ID variables (V1-V3)
  • Substantial variables (V4-V79)
  • ISSP demographics and interview char. (V200-V221, V252-V254, V315)
  • Country specific: party (V222-V251)
  • Country specific: size (V255-V284)
  • Country specific: region (V285-V314)
  • Country specific: degree (V317-V331)
  • Weight (V316)

Archive and ID variables (V1-V3)

Variables within Archive and ID variables (V1-V3)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v2: Respondent Number
  • v3: Country

Substantial variables (V4-V79)

Variables within Substantial variables (V4-V79)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v2: Respondent Number
  • v3: Country
  • v4: How happy would you say you are?
  • v5: Gov resp: if want job, provide job
  • v6: Gov resp: reduce incm dif rich+poor
  • v7: Sexual relations before marriage?
  • v8: Sexual relations w other than spouse
  • v9: Sexual relations 2 adults same sex?
  • v10: R thinks if serious defect in baby?
  • v11: R thinks if very low income family?
  • v12: Husbands earn money, wifes job family
  • v13: Family life suffer if wom.works ft?
  • v14: Couple together without get married?
  • v15: Couple together before marriage?
  • v16: Taxpayer not report income less tax
  • v17: Incorrect info to get govt benefits
  • v18: People take advantage or try to be fair?
  • v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful
  • v20: How much confidence in parliament?
  • v21: Confidence in business and industry?
  • v22: Confidence in churches+relig. org?
  • v23: Confidence in courts+legal system?
  • v24: Confidence in school+educ system?
  • v25: Relig leaders shd not influence vote
  • v26: Relig leaders shd not influence govt
  • v27: Modern science more harm than good
  • v28: Too much trust in science than faith
  • v29: Religions bring more conflict than peace
  • v30: Very strong rel. belief too intolerant
  • v31: < Rs country> better w less rel.influence
  • v32: Volunteer work in political activities
  • v33: Volunteer work in charitable activities
  • v34: Volunteer work in religious activities
  • v35: Volunteer work in any other kind
  • v36: Do church+rel.org. have too much power
  • v37: Closest to Rs belief about God?
  • v38: Best describes your beliefs abt God?
  • v39: R believe in life after death?
  • v40: R believe in Heaven?
  • v41: R believe in Hell?
  • v42: R believe in religious miracles?
  • v43: Closest to Rs feelings about Bible?
  • v44: God concerns Himself with humans?
  • v45: People can do little to change life
  • v46: Life meaningful because God exists?
  • v47: Life does not serve any purpose?
  • v48: Life meaningful, provide meaning slf
  • v49: We each make our own fate?
  • v50: Turning point R made new relig.comm?
  • v51: What was your mothers religion?
  • v52: What was your fathers religion?
  • v53: Religion respondent raised in
  • v54: What is your husband-wifes religion?
  • v55: R child, mother often attend church?
  • v56: R child, father often attend church?
  • v57: R age 11-12 yrs,often attend church?
  • v58: About how often do you pray?
  • v59: Often take part in church activities
  • v60: R describe self as religious?
  • v61: Closest to Rs own views
  • v62: Rights of Rs close friend
  • v63: Rs decision in the situation
  • v64: R had a born again experience?
  • v65: Picture of God: mother - father
  • v66: Picture of God: master - spouse
  • v67: Picture of God: judge - lover
  • v68: Picture of God: friend - king
  • v69: Good luck charms do bring good luck
  • v70: Fortune tellers can foresee future?
  • v71: Faith healers have God-given powers
  • v72: Horoscope affect course of future?
  • v73: World image: much evil vs. much good
  • v74: World image: Man is good vs. corrupt
  • v75: Law conflicts with rel. principles
  • v76: AUS: R believe in life after death?
  • v77: AUS: R believe in Heaven?
  • v78: AUS: R believe in Hell?
  • v79: AUS: R believe in religious miracles?

ISSP demographics and interview char. (V200-V221, V252-V254, V315)

Variables within ISSP demographics and interview char. (V200-V221, V252-V254, V315)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v8: Sexual relations w other than spouse
  • v9: Sexual relations 2 adults same sex?
  • v10: R thinks if serious defect in baby?
  • v13: Family life suffer if wom.works ft?
  • v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful
  • v200: R: sex
  • v201: R: Age
  • v202: R: Marital status
  • v203: R: Steady life-partner
  • v204: R: Education I: years in school
  • v205: R: Education II: categories
  • v206: R: Current employment status
  • v207: S-P: Current employment status
  • v208: R: Occupation ISCO
  • v209: S-P: Occupation ISCO
  • v210: R: Working for privat - public sector
  • v211: R: Self-employed I
  • v212: R: Self-employed II - how many employ
  • v213: R: Hours worked weekly
  • v214: R: Supervise
  • v215: R: Earnings
  • v216: Family income
  • v217: R: Religious denomination
  • v218: R: Religious services - how often
  • v219: R: Subjective social class
  • v220: R: Trade union membership
  • v221: R: party affiliation: left - right
  • v252: How many persons in household
  • v253: Household cycle
  • v254: Urban - Rural
  • v315: Origin Country,ethnic group,language

Country specific: party (V222-V251)

Variables within Country specific: party (V222-V251)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v10: R thinks if serious defect in baby?
  • v11: R thinks if very low income family?
  • v12: Husbands earn money, wifes job family
  • v13: Family life suffer if wom.works ft?
  • v222: R: party affiliation: Austria
  • v223: R: Party affiliation: Australia
  • v224: R: Party affiliation: Bulgaria
  • v225: R: Party affiliation: Canada
  • v226: R: Party affiliation: Switzerland
  • v227: R: Party affiliation: Cyprus
  • v228: R: Party affiliation: Czech Republic
  • v229: R: Party affiliation: Germany
  • v230: R: Party affiliation: Denmark
  • v231: R: Party affiliation: Spain
  • v232: R: Party affiliation: France
  • v233: R: Party affiliation: Great Britain
  • v234: R: Party affiliation: Hungary
  • v235: R: Party affiliation: Italy
  • v236: R: Party affiliation: Israel
  • v237: R: Party affiliation: Ireland
  • v238: R: Party affiliation: Japan
  • v239: R: Party affiliation: Latvia
  • v240: R: Party affiliation: Norway
  • v241: R: Party affiliation: Netherlands
  • v242: R: Party affiliation: New Zealand
  • v243: R: Party affiliation: Portugal
  • v244: R: Party affiliation: Poland
  • v245: R: Party affiliation: Republic Chile
  • v246: R: Party affiliation: Philippines
  • v247: R: Party affiliation: Russia
  • v248: R: Party affiliation: Sweden
  • v249: R: Party affiliation: Slovak Republic
  • v250: R: Party affiliation: Slovenia
  • v251: R: Party affiliation: USA

Country specific: size (V255-V284)

Variables within Country specific: size (V255-V284)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v13: Family life suffer if wom.works ft?
  • v14: Couple together without get married?
  • v15: Couple together before marriage?
  • v16: Taxpayer not report income less tax
  • v255: Size of community Austria
  • v256: Size of community Australia
  • v257: Size of community Bulgaria
  • v258: Size of community Canada
  • v259: Size of community Switzerland
  • v260: Size of community Cyprus
  • v261: Size of community Czech Republic
  • v262: Size of community Germany
  • v263: Size of community Denmark
  • v264: Size of community Spain
  • v265: Size of community France
  • v266: Size of community Great Britain
  • v267: Size of community Hungary
  • v268: Size of community Italy
  • v269: Size of community Israel
  • v270: Size of community Ireland
  • v271: Size of community Japan
  • v272: Size of community Latvia
  • v273: Size of community Norway
  • v274: Size of community Netherlands
  • v275: Size of community New Zealand
  • v276: Size of community Portugal
  • v277: Size of community Poland
  • v278: Size of community Republic of Chile
  • v279: Size of community Philippines
  • v280: Size of community Russia
  • v281: Size of community Sweden
  • v282: Size of community Slovak Republic
  • v283: Size of community Slovenia
  • v284: Size of community USA

Country specific: region (V285-V314)

Variables within Country specific: region (V285-V314)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v16: Taxpayer not report income less tax
  • v17: Incorrect info to get govt benefits
  • v18: People take advantage or try to be fair?
  • v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful
  • v285: Region Austria
  • v286: Region Australia
  • v287: Region Bulgaria
  • v288: Region Canada
  • v289: Region Switzerland
  • v290: Region Cyprus
  • v291: Region Czech Republic
  • v292: Region Germany
  • v293: Region Denmark
  • v294: Region Spain
  • v295: Region France
  • v296: Region Great Britain
  • v297: Region Hungary
  • v298: Region Italy
  • v299: Region Israel
  • v300: Region Ireland
  • v301: Region Japan
  • v302: Region Latvia
  • v303: Region Norway
  • v304: Region Netherlands
  • v305: Region New Zealand
  • v306: Region Portugal
  • v307: Region Poland
  • v308: Region Republic of Chile
  • v309: Region Philippines
  • v310: Region Russia
  • v311: Region Sweden
  • v312: Region Slovak Republic
  • v313: Region Slovenia
  • v314: Region USA

Country specific: degree (V317-V331)

Variables within Country specific: degree (V317-V331)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v2: Respondent Number
  • v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful
  • v20: How much confidence in parliament?
  • v21: Confidence in business and industry?
  • v317: Country specific education: Czech Repub.
  • v318: Country specific education: France
  • v319: Country specific education: Hungary
  • v320: Country specific education: Japan
  • v321: Country specific education: Rep.of Chile
  • v322: Country specific education: Philippines
  • v323: Country specific education: Sweden
  • v324: Country specific education: Slovenia
  • v325: Country specific education: Britain
  • v326: Country specific education: Switzerland
  • v327: Country specific education: Bulgaria
  • v328: Country specific education: NorthIreland
  • v329: Country specific education: Denmark
  • v330: Country specific education: Poland
  • v331: Country specific education: Canada

Weight (V316)

Variables within Weight (V316)

  • v1: Study Number
  • v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful
  • v316: Weighting factor

Variables


v1: Study Number

Location:

Width: 4

Question: Zentralarchiv Study Number &apos;3190&apos;



Range of Valid Data Values: 3190- 3190

Summary Statistics: Valid 39034 ; Min. 3190 ; Max. 3190

Variable Format: numeric


v2: Respondent Number

Location:

Width: 7

Question: Respondent Number

This number uniquely identifies each respondent.
The first two digits are identical with the country code, the next five digits contain the original identification number.



Range of Valid Data Values: 115018- 3352198

Summary Statistics: Valid 39034 ; Min. 115018 ; Max. 3352198

Variable Format: numeric


v3: Country

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Country


1 Australia (AUS)
2 Germany (West) (D-W)
3 Germany (East) (D-E)
4 Great Britain (GB)
5 Northern Ireland (NIRL)
6 United States (USA)
7 Austria (A)
8 Hungary (H)
9 Italy (I)
10 Ireland (IRL)
11 Netherlands (NL)
12 Norway (N)
13 Sweden (S)
14 Czech Republic (CZ)
15 Slovenia (SLO)
16 Poland (PL)
17 Bulgaria (BG)
18 Russia (RUS)
19 New Zealand (NZ)
20 Canada (CDN)
21 Philippines (RP)
22 Israel (J+A) (IL)
24 Japan (J)
25 Spain (E)
26 Latvia (LV)
27 Slovakia (SK)
28 France (F)
29 Cyprus (CY)
30 Portugal (P)
31 Chile (RCH)
32 Denmark (DK)
33 Switzerland (CH)


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 33

Summary Statistics: Valid 39034 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 33

Variable Format: numeric


v4: How happy would you say you are?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.1
If you were to consider your life in general these days, how happy or unhappy would you say you are, on the whole?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Very happy
2 Fairly happy
3 Not very happy
4 Not at all happy
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37875 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v5: Gov resp: if want job, provide job

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.2
On the whole, do you think it should or should not be the government&apos;s responsibility to ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.2a
Provide a job for everyone who wants one?

1 Definitely should be
2 Probably should be
3 Probably should not be
4 Definitely should not be
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37695 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v6: Gov resp: reduce incm dif rich+poor

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.2
On the whole, do you think it should or should not be the government&apos;s responsibility to ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.2b
Reduce income differences between the rich and poor?

1 Definitely should be
2 Probably should be
3 Probably should not be
4 Definitely should not be
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36972 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v7: Sexual relations before marriage?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.3
Do you think it is wrong or not wrong if a man and a woman have sexual relations before marriage?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Always wrong
2 Almost always wrong
3 Wrong only sometimes
4 Not wrong at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37152 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v8: Sexual relations w other than spouse

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.4
What about a married person having sexual relations with someone other than his or her husband or wife, is it ...
(Please tick one box only)

1 Always wrong
2 Almost always wrong
3 Wrong only sometimes
4 Not wrong at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37307 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v9: Sexual relations 2 adults same sex?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.5
And what about sexual relations between two adults of the same sex, is it ...
(Please tick one box only)

1 Always wrong
2 Almost always wrong
3 Wrong only sometimes
4 Not wrong at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 34263 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v10: R thinks if serious defect in baby?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.6
Do you personally think it is wrong or not wrong for a woman to have an abortion...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.6a
If there is a strong chance of a serious defect in the baby?

1 Always wrong
2 Almost always wrong
3 Wrong only sometimes
4 Not wrong at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36294 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v11: R thinks if very low income family?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.6
Do you personally think it is wrong or not wrong for a woman to have an abortion...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.6b
If the family has a very low income and cannot afford any more children?

1 Always wrong
2 Almost always wrong
3 Wrong only sometimes
4 Not wrong at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 35710 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v12: Husbands earn money, wifes job family

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.7
How much do you agree or disagree ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.7a
A husband&apos;s job is to earn the money; a wife&apos;s job is to look after the home and the family

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38451 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v13: Family life suffer if wom.works ft?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.7
How much do you agree or disagree ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.7b
All in all, family life suffers when the woman has a full-time job

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37953 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v14: Couple together without get married?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.8
Do you agree or disagree ...

Q.8a
It is alright for a couple to live together without intending to get married?

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38007 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v15: Couple together before marriage?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.8
Do you agree or disagree ...

Q.8b
It&apos;s a good idea for a couple who intend to get married to live together first?

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37663 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v16: Taxpayer not report income less tax

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.9
Consider the situations listed below. Do you feel it is wrong or not wrong if ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.9a
A taxpayer does not report all of his or her income in order to pay less income taxes?

1 Not wrong
2 A bit wrong
3 Wrong
4 Seriously wrong
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37328 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v17: Incorrect info to get govt benefits

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.9
Consider the situations listed below. Do you feel it is wrong or not wrong if ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.9b
A person gives the government incorrect information about himself/ herself to get government benefits that he/ she is not entitled to?

1 Not wrong
2 A bit wrong
3 Wrong
4 Seriously wrong
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37729 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v18: People take advantage or try to be fair?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.10
How often do you think that people would try to take advantage of you if they got the chance and how often would they try to be fair?

1 Try to take advantage almost all of the time
2 Try to take advantage most of the time
3 Try to be fair most of the time
4 Try to be fair almost all of the time
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 35013 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v19: Trust in people or can t be too careful

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.11
Generally speaking, would you say that people can be trusted or that you can&apos;t be too careful in dealing with people?

1 People can almost always be trusted
2 People can usually be trusted
3 You usually can&apos;t be too careful in dealing with people
4 You almost always can&apos;t be too careful in dealing with people
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37860 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v20: How much confidence in parliament?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.12
How much confidence do you have in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.12a (R&apos;s country&apos;s) Parliament? (use national legislature, e.g. U.S. Congress)

1 Complete confidence
2 A great deal of confidence
3 Some confidence
4 Very little confidence
5 No confidence at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36883 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v21: Confidence in business and industry?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.12
How much confidence do you have in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.12b Business and industry

1 Complete confidence
2 A great deal of confidence
3 Some confidence
4 Very little confidence
5 No confidence at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36163 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v22: Confidence in churches+relig. org?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.12
How much confidence do you have in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.12c Churches and religious organisations

1 Complete confidence
2 A great deal of confidence
3 Some confidence
4 Very little confidence
5 No confidence at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36752 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v23: Confidence in courts+legal system?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.12
How much confidence do you have in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.12d Courts and the legal system?

1 Complete confidence
2 A great deal of confidence
3 Some confidence
4 Very little confidence
5 No confidence at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37143 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v24: Confidence in school+educ system?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.12
How much confidence do you have in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.12e Schools and the educational system?

1 Complete confidence
2 A great deal of confidence
3 Some confidence
4 Very little confidence
5 No confidence at all
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37174 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v25: Relig leaders shd not influence vote

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.13
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements?
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.13a
Religious leaders should not try to influence how people vote in elections.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37447 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v26: Relig leaders shd not influence govt

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.13
How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements?
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.13b
Religious leaders should not try to influence government decisions.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37185 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v27: Modern science more harm than good

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.14
Please consider the following statements and tell me whether you agree or disagree ...

Q.14a
Overall, modern science does more harm than good.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36322 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v28: Too much trust in science than faith

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.14
Please consider the following statements and tell me whether you agree or disagree ...

Q.14b
We trust too much in science and not enough in religious faith.

0 Not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 34735 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v29: Religions bring more conflict than peace

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.15
And do you agree or disagree with the following statements?

Q.15a Looking around the world, religions bring more conflict than peace.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36626 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v30: Very strong rel. belief too intolerant

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.15
And do you agree or disagree with the following statements?

Q.15b People with very strong religious beliefs are often too intolerant of others.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36359 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v31: < Rs country> better w less rel.influence

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.15
And do you agree or disagree with the following statements?

Q.15c (R&apos;s country) would be a better country if religion had less influence.

1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 35297 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v32: Volunteer work in political activities

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.16
Have you done any voluntary activity in the past 12 months in any of the following areas? Voluntary activity is unpaid work, not just belonging to an organisation or group. It should be of service or benefit to other people or the community and not only to one&apos;s family or personal friends. (If the same voluntary activity falls under two or more of the categories listed above, please report it only once under whichever relevant category appears first. For example, if you were involved in political campaigning for a candidate endorsed by a church or religious group, you would report it under a. Political activities not under c. Religious and church-related activities.)
During the last 12 months did you do volunteer work in any of the following areas:

Q.16a Political activities (helping political parties, political movements, election campaigns, etc.)

1 No
2 Yes, once or twice
3 Yes, 3-5 times
4 Yes, 6 or more times
9 No answer, don&apos;t know


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38081 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v33: Volunteer work in charitable activities

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.16
Have you done any voluntary activity in the past 12 months in any of the following areas? Voluntary activity is unpaid work, not just belonging to an organisation or group. It should be of service or benefit to other people or the community and not only to one&apos;s family or personal friends. (If the same voluntary activity falls under two or more of the categories listed above, please report it only once under whichever relevant category appears first. For example, if you were involved in political campaigning for a candidate endorsed by a church or religious group, you would report it under a. Political activities not under c. Religious and church-related activities.)
During the last 12 months did you do volunteer work in any of the following areas:

Q.16b Charitable activities (helping the sick, elderly, poor, etc.)

1 No
2 Yes, once or twice
3 Yes, 3-5 times
4 Yes, 6 or more times
9 No answer, don&apos;t know


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38113 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v34: Volunteer work in religious activities

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.16
Have you done any voluntary activity in the past 12 months in any of the following areas? Voluntary activity is unpaid work, not just belonging to an organisation or group. It should be of service or benefit to other people or the community and not only to one&apos;s family or personal friends. (If the same voluntary activity falls under two or more of the categories listed above, please report it only once under whichever relevant category appears first. For example, if you were involved in political campaigning for a candidate endorsed by a church or religious group, you would report it under a. Political activities not under c. Religious and church-related activities.)
During the last 12 months did you do volunteer work in any of the following areas:

Q.16c Religious and church-related activities (helping churches and religious groups)

1 No
2 Yes, once or twice
3 Yes, 3-5 times
4 Yes, 6 or more times
9 No answer, don&apos;t know


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38025 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v35: Volunteer work in any other kind

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.16
Have you done any voluntary activity in the past 12 months in any of the following areas? Voluntary activity is unpaid work, not just belonging to an organisation or group. It should be of service or benefit to other people or the community and not only to one&apos;s family or personal friends. (If the same voluntary activity falls under two or more of the categories listed above, please report it only once under whichever relevant category appears first. For example, if you were involved in political campaigning for a candidate endorsed by a church or religious group, you would report it under a. Political activities not under c. Religious and church-related activities.)
During the last 12 months did you do volunteer work in any of the following areas:

Q.16d Any other kind of voluntary activities

1 No
2 Yes, once or twice
3 Yes, 3-5 times
4 Yes, 6 or more times
9 No answer, don&apos;t know


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37823 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v36: Do church+rel.org. have too much power

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.17
Do you think that churches and religious organisations in this country have too much power or too little power?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Far too much power
2 Too much power
3 About the right amount of power
4 Too little power
5 Far too little power
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 33300 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v37: Closest to Rs belief about God?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.18
Please indicate which statement below comes closest to expressing what you believe about God.
(Please tick one box only)

1 I don&apos;t believe in God
2 I don&apos;t know whether there is a God and I don&apos;t believe there is any way to find out
3 I don&apos;t believe in a personal God, but I do believe in a Higher Power of some kind
4 I find myself believing in God some of the time, but not at others
5 While I have doubts, I feel that I do believe in God
6 I know God really exists and I have no doubts about it
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 38496 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v38: Best describes your beliefs abt God?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.19
Which best describes your beliefs about God?
(Please tick one box only)

1 I don&apos;t believe in God now and I never have
2 I don&apos;t believe in God now, but I used to
3 I believe in God now, but I didn&apos;t used to
4 I believe in God now and I always have
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33155 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v39: R believe in life after death?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20a
Life after death?

1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 No, probably not
4 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
0 answer categories different from the original questionnaire; see V76


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33403 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v40: R believe in Heaven?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20b
Heaven?

1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 No, probably not
4 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
0 answer categories different from original questionnaire; see V77


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33047 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v41: R believe in Hell?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20c
Hell?

1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 No, probably not
4 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
0 answer categories different from the original questionnaire; see V78


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 32734 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v42: R believe in religious miracles?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20d
Religious miracles?

1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 No, probably not
4 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
0 answer categories different from the original questionnaire; see V79


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33154 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v43: Closest to Rs feelings about Bible?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.21
Which of these statements comes closest to describing your feelings about the Bible?
(Please tick one box only)

0 Not available
1 The Bible is the actual word of God and it is to be taken literally, word for word
2 The Bible is the inspired word of God but not everything should be taken literally, word for word
3 The Bible is an ancient book of fables, legends, history and moral precepts recorded by man
4 This does not apply to me
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer

in Hungary (H):
4 Other answer

in Russia (RUS):
4 Other, I&apos;m not interested in these matters


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 34526 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v44: God concerns Himself with humans?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22a There is a God who concerns Himself with every human being personally.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 35200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v45: People can do little to change life

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22b There is little that people can do to change the course of their lives.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37012 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v46: Life meaningful because God exists?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22c To me, life is meaningful only because God exists.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 35412 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v47: Life does not serve any purpose?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22d In my opinion, life does not serve any purpose.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 36440 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v48: Life meaningful, provide meaning slf

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22e Life is only meaningful if you provide the meaning yourself.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37062 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v49: We each make our own fate?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.22f We each make our own fate.

0 not available
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98

Summary Statistics: Valid 37152 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v50: Turning point R made new relig.comm?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.23
Has there ever been a turning point in your life when you made a new and personal commitment to religion?
(Pease tick one box only)

0 Not available
1 Yes
2 No
8 Can&apos;t say, don&apos;t know
9 No answer

in Spain (E):
9 No answer, don&apos;t know


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 36332 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v51: What was your mothers religion?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.24
What was your mother&apos;s religious preference when you were a child? Was it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion?
(Please tick one box only)

Q.24a
If Protestant
What specific denomination was that?

0 Not applicable (never knew mother)
10 Catholic
11 Greek Catholic
20 Jewish
30 Muslim, Islam
31 Druse
40 Baptist
41 Methodist
42 Lutheran
43 Presbyterian/ Church of Scotland
44 Church of England/Church of Ireland/ Anglican
45 URC/ Congregational
46 Episcopal
47 Unitarians
48 Protestant (evangelist) free church
49 Protestant (not elsewhere classified or not specified)
51 Hindu
52 Buddhists
53 Sikh
55 United Church
61 Brethren, Czech Unity of Brethren
62 Pentecostal
63 Mormon
64 Salvation Army, Assemblies of God
65 Seventh Day Adventists
90 None
91 No denomination given
92 Other Christian religion
93 Other non-Christian religion
94 Other not classified
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
47 Uniting Church

in Bulgaria (BG):
54 Eastern Orthodox

in Chile (RCH):
62 Pentecostal methodist and protestant

in Czech Republic (CZ):
42 Evangelical
67 Hussites

in Denmark (DK):
49 Danish State Church

in Germany (D):
42 Evangelical Church

in Great Britain (GB):
49 Other Protestant
60 Free Presbytarian

in Hungary (H):
49 Hungarian Reformated (Calvin.)

in Japan (J):
50 Shinto

in Latvia (LV):
55 Old Believers

in New Zealand (NZ):
66 Ratana

in Norway (N):
49 Norwegian State Church

in Philippines (RP):
12 Aglipayan

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
42 Slovak Evangelical
45 Fraternity church

in Sweden (S):
49 Church of Sweden
93 non-Christian religions

in Switzerland (CH):
49 Swiss Reformated Church + other protestant

in United States of America (USA):
49 Other Protestant denominations

in N D:
48 Other Protestant communities

in SLO RUS LV:
54 Orthodox

in GB NZ USA:
91 No Christian denomination given

Note:
Both variables were merged together according to one modified religion scheme to include all major religions in each country.

Range of Valid Data Values: 10- 94

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 37553 ; Min. 10 ; Max. 94

Variable Format: numeric


v52: What was your fathers religion?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.25
What was your father&apos;s religious preference when you were a child? Was it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion?
(Please tick one box only)

Q.25a
If Protestant
What specific denomination was that?

0 Not applicable (never knew father)
10 Catholic
11 Greek Catholic
20 Jewish
30 Muslim, Islam
31 Druse
40 Baptist
41 Methodist
42 Lutheran
43 Presbyterian/ Church of Scotland
44 Church of England/Church of Ireland/ Anglican
45 URC/ Congregational
46 Episcopal
47 Unitarians
48 Protestant (evangelist) free church
49 Protestant (not elsewhere classified or not specified)
51 Hindu
52 Buddhists
53 Sikh
55 United Church
61 Brethren, Czech Unity of Brethren
62 Pentecostal
63 Mormon
64 Salvation Army, Assemblies of God
65 Seventh Day Adventists
90 None
91 No denomination given
92 Other Christian religion
93 Other non-Christian religion
94 Other not classified
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
47 Uniting Church

in Bulgaria (BG):
54 Eastern Orthodox

in Chile (RCH):
62 Pentecostal methodist and protestant

in Czech Republic (CZ):
42 Evangelical
67 Hussites

in Denmark (DK):
49 Danish State Church

in Germany (D):
42 Evangelical Church

in Great Britain (GB):
49 Other Protestant
60 Free Presbytarian

in Hungary (H):
49 Hungarian Reformated (Calvin.)

in Japan (J):
50 Shinto

in Latvia (LV):
55 Old Believers

in New Zealand (NZ):
66 Ratana

in Norway (N):
49 Norwegian State Church

in Philippines (RP):
12 Aglipayan

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
42 Slovak Evangelical
45 Fraternity church

in Sweden (S):
49 Church of Sweden
93 non-Christian religions

in Switzerland (CH):
49 Swiss Reformated Church + other protestant

in United States of America (USA):
49 Other Protestant denominations

in N D:
48 Other Protestant communities

in SLO RUS LV:
54 Orthodox

in GB NZ USA:
91 No Christian denomination given

Note:
Both variables were merged together according to one modified religion scheme to include all major religions in each country.

Range of Valid Data Values: 10- 94

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 36716 ; Min. 10 ; Max. 94

Variable Format: numeric


v53: Religion respondent raised in

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.26
What religion, if any, were you raised in? Was it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion?
(Please tick one box only)

Q.26a
If Protestant
What specific denomination was that?

10 Catholic
11 Greek Catholic
20 Jewish
30 Muslim, Islam
31 Druse
40 Baptist
41 Methodist
42 Lutheran
43 Presbyterian/ Church of Scotland
44 Church of England/Church of Ireland/ Anglican
45 URC/ Congregational
46 Episcopal
47 Unitarians
48 Protestant (evangelist) free church
49 Protestant (not elsewhere classified or not specified)
51 Hindu
52 Buddhists
53 Sikh
55 United Church
61 Brethren, Czech Unity of Brethren
62 Pentecostal
63 Mormon
64 Salvation Army, Assemblies of God
65 Seventh Day Adventists
90 None
91 No denomination given
92 Other Christian religion
93 Other non-Christian religion
94 Other not classified
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
47 Uniting Church

in Bulgaria (BG):
54 Eastern Orthodox

in Chile (RCH):
62 Pentecostal methodist and protestant

in Czech Republic (CZ):
42 Evangelical
67 Hussites

in Denmark (DK):
49 Danish State Church

in Germany (D):
42 Evangelical Church

in Great Britain (GB):
49 Other Protestant
60 Free Presbytarian

in Hungary (H):
49 Hungarian Reformated (Calvin.)

in Japan (J):
50 Shinto

in Latvia (LV):
55 Old Believers

in New Zealand (NZ):
66 Ratana

in Norway (N):
49 Norwegian State Church

in Philippines (RP):
12 Aglipayan

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
42 Slovak Evangelical
45 Fraternity church

in Sweden (S):
49 Church of Sweden
93 non-Christian religions

in Switzerland (CH):
49 Swiss Reformated Church + other protestant

in United States of America (USA):
49 Other Protestant denominations

in N D:
48 Other Protestant communities

in SLO RUS LV:
54 Orthodox

in GB NZ USA:
91 No Christian denomination given

Note:
Both variables were merged together according to one modified religion scheme to include all major religions in each country.

Range of Valid Data Values: 10- 94

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 38089 ; Min. 10 ; Max. 94

Variable Format: numeric


v54: What is your husband-wifes religion?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.27
If you are currently married or living as married, please answer Q.27;
If you are not currently married or living as married, please answer Q.28
What is your husband&apos;s/ wife&apos;s religious preference? Is it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion?
(Please tick one box only)

Q.27a
If Protestant
What specific denomination is that?

0 Not applicable (not married, no partner)
10 Catholic
11 Greek Catholic
20 Jewish
30 Muslim, Islam
31 Druse
40 Baptist
41 Methodist
42 Lutheran
43 Presbyterian/ Church of Scotland
44 Church of England/Church of Ireland/ Anglican
45 URC/ Congregational
46 Episcopal
47 Unitarians
48 Protestant (evangelist) free church
49 Protestant (not elsewhere classified or not specified)
51 Hindu
52 Buddhists
53 Sikh
55 United Church
61 Brethren, Czech Unity of Brethren
62 Pentecostal
63 Mormon
64 Salvation Army, Assemblies of God
65 Seventh Day Adventists
90 None
91 No denomination given
92 Other Christian religion
93 Other non-Christian religion
94 Other not classified
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
47 Uniting Church

in Bulgaria (BG):
54 Eastern Orthodox

in Chile (RCH):
62 Pentecostal methodist and protestant

in Czech Republic (CZ):
42 Evangelical
67 Hussites

in Denmark (DK):
49 Danish State Church

in Germany (D):
42 Evangelical Church

in Great Britain (GB):
49 Other Protestant
60 Free Presbytarian

in Hungary (H):
49 Hungarian Reformated (Calvin.)

in Japan (J):
50 Shinto

in Latvia (LV):
55 Old Believers

in New Zealand (NZ):
66 Ratana

in Norway (N):
49 Norwegian State Church

in Philippines (RP):
12 Aglipayan

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
42 Slovak Evangelical
45 Fraternity church

in Sweden (S):
49 Church of Sweden
93 non-Christian religions

in Switzerland (CH):
49 Swiss Reformated Church + other protestant

in United States of America (USA):
49 Other Protestant denominations

in N D:
48 Other Protestant communities

in SLO RUS LV:
54 Orthodox

in GB NZ USA:
91 No Christian denomination given

Note:
Both variables were merged together according to one modified religion scheme to include all major religions in each country.

Range of Valid Data Values: 10- 94

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 26339 ; Min. 10 ; Max. 94

Variable Format: numeric


v55: R child, mother often attend church?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.28
When you were a child, how often did your mother attend religious services?
(Please tick one box only)

in Japan (J):
Q.28_J
When you were a child, how often did your mother attend religious services or go to pray at temple/ shrine other than &apos;Hatumode&apos;, wedding or funeral?
(Please tick one box only)

0 Never knew mother/ no mother/ mother not present
1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week
98 Can&apos;t say/ can&apos;t remember
99 No answer

in Philippines (RP):
0 Mother was not around
9 Several times a week + once a day; several times a day

in D A:
0 Mother dead/ unknown


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 34915 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v56: R child, father often attend church?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.29
When you were a child, how often did your father attend religious services?
(Please tick one box only)

in Japan (J):
Q.29_J
When you were a child, how often did your father attend religious services or go to pray at temple/ shrine other than &apos;Hatumode&apos;, wedding or funeral?
(Please tick one box only)

0 Never knew father/ no father/ father not present
1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week
98 Can&apos;t say/ can&apos;t remember
99 No answer

in Philippines (RP):
0 Father was not around
9 Several times a week + once a day; several times a day

in D A:
0 Father dead/ unknown


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33752 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v57: R age 11-12 yrs,often attend church?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.30
And what about when you were around 11 or 12, how often did you attend religious services then?
(Please tick one box only)

in Japan (J):
Q.30_J
And what about when you were around 11 or 12, how often did you attend religious services or go to pray at temple/ shrine other than &apos;Hatumode&apos;, wedding or funeral?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week
98 Can&apos;t say/ can&apos;t remember
99 No answer, don&apos;t know

in Philippines (RP):
9 Several times a week + once a day; several times a day


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 37461 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v58: About how often do you pray?

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.31
Now thinking about the present ...
About how often do you pray?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week
10 Once a day
11 Several times a day
98 Can&apos;t say/ don&apos;t know
99 No answer

in A IRL:
1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week; + once a day; several times a day
98 Can&apos;t say/ don&apos;t know
99 NA


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 11

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 38269 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 11

Variable Format: numeric


v59: Often take part in church activities

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Q.32
How often do you take part in the activities or organisations of a church or a place of worship, other than attending services?
(Please tick one box only)

1 Never
2 Less than once a year
3 About once or twice a year
4 Several times a year
5 About once a month
6 2-3 times a month
7 Nearly every week
8 Every week
9 Several times a week
98 Can&apos;t say/ don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 38532 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v60: R describe self as religious?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.33
Would you describe yourself as ...
(Please tick one box only)

1 Extremely religious
2 Very religious
3 Somewhat religious
4 Neither religious nor non-religious
5 Somewhat non-religious
6 Very non-religious
7 Extremely non-religious
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 37890 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v61: Closest to Rs own views

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.34
Which of the following statements come closest to your own views:

1 There is very little truth in any religion
2 There are basic truths in many religions
3 There is truth only in one religion
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 31815 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 3

Variable Format: numeric


v62: Rights of Rs close friend

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.35
Suppose you were riding in a car driven by a close friend. You know he is going too fast. He hits a pedestrian. He asks you to tell the police that he was obeying the speed limit.

Q.35a
Which statement comes closest to your belief about what your friend has a right to expect from you?

0 Not available
1 My friend has a definite right as a friend to except me to testify that he was obeying the speed limit
2 My friend has some right as a friend to except me to testify that he was obeying the speed limit
3 My friend has no right as a friend to except me to testify that he was obeying the speed limit
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33495 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 3

Variable Format: numeric


v63: Rs decision in the situation

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.35
Suppose you were riding in a car driven by a close friend. You know he is going too fast. He hits a pedestrian. He asks you to tell the police that he was obeying the speed limit.

Q.35b
What would you do in this situation?

1 Definitely tell the police that your friend was going faster than the speed limit
2 Probably tell the police that your friend was going faster than the speed limit
3 Probably tell the police that your friend was not going faster than the speed limit
4 Definitely tell the police that your friend was not going faster than the speed limit
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 31695 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v64: R had a born again experience?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.36
Would you say, that you have been &quot;born again&quot; or have had a &quot;born again&quot; experience - that is, a turning point in your life when you committed yourself to Christ?

0 Not available
1 Yes
2 No
8 Don&apos;t know
9 No answer

in Irland (IRL):
2 this does not apply to me


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 6578 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v65: Picture of God: mother - father

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.37
There are many different ways of picturing God. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate with God. Below are sets of contrasting images.
On a scale of 1-7 where would you place your images of God between the two contrasting images?
The first set of contrasting images shows Mother at 1 on the scale and Father at 7. If you imagine God as a Mother, you would place yourself at 1. If you imagine God as a Father, you would place yourself at 7. If you imagine God as somewhere between Mother and Father, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Where would you place your image of God on the scale for each set of images?

Q.37a
Mother - Father

0 Not available
1 Mother
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 Father
8 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 9406 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v66: Picture of God: master - spouse

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.37
There are many different ways of picturing God. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate with God. Below are sets of contrasting images.
On a scale of 1-7 where would you place your images of God between the two contrasting images?
The first set of contrasting images shows Mother at 1 on the scale and Father at 7. If you imagine God as a Mother, you would place yourself at 1. If you imagine God as a Father, you would place yourself at 7. If you imagine God as somewhere between Mother and Father, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Where would you place your image of God on the scale for each set of images?

Q.37b
Master - Spouse

0 Not available
1 Master
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 Spouse
8 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 9203 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v67: Picture of God: judge - lover

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.37
There are many different ways of picturing God. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate with God. Below are sets of contrasting images.
On a scale of 1-7 where would you place your images of God between the two contrasting images?
The first set of contrasting images shows Mother at 1 on the scale and Father at 7. If you imagine God as a Mother, you would place yourself at 1. If you imagine God as a Father, you would place yourself at 7. If you imagine God as somewhere between Mother and Father, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Where would you place your image of God on the scale for each set of images?

Q.37c
Judge - Lover

0 Not available
1 Judge
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 Lover
8 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 10502 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v68: Picture of God: friend - king

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.37
There are many different ways of picturing God. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate with God. Below are sets of contrasting images.
On a scale of 1-7 where would you place your images of God between the two contrasting images?
The first set of contrasting images shows Mother at 1 on the scale and Father at 7. If you imagine God as a Mother, you would place yourself at 1. If you imagine God as a Father, you would place yourself at 7. If you imagine God as somewhere between Mother and Father, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Where would you place your image of God on the scale for each set of images?

Q.37d
Friend - King

0 Not available
1 Friend
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 King
8 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 9498 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v69: Good luck charms do bring good luck

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.38
Now please think about something different. Please tick one box on each line below to show whether you think each statement is true or false.
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.38a Good luck charms sometimes do bring good luck.

0 Not available
1 Definitely true
2 Probably true
3 Probably not true
4 Definitely not true
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 17398 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v70: Fortune tellers can foresee future?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.38
Now please think about something different. Please tick one box on each line below to show whether you think each statement is true or false.
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.38b Some fortune tellers really can foresee the future.

0 Not available
1 Definitely true
2 Probably true
3 Probably not true
4 Definitely not true
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 18682 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v71: Faith healers have God-given powers

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.38
Now please think about something different. Please tick one box on each line below to show whether you think each statement is true or false.
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.38c Some faith healers really do have God-given healing powers.

0 Not available
1 Definitely true
2 Probably true
3 Probably not true
4 Definitely not true
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 18379 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v72: Horoscope affect course of future?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.38
Now please think about something different. Please tick one box on each line below to show whether you think each statement is true or false.
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.38d A person&apos;s star sign at birth, or horoscope, can affect the course of their future.

0 Not available
1 Definitely true
2 Probably true
3 Probably not true
4 Definitely not true
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 18018 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v73: World image: much evil vs. much good

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.39
People have different images of the world and human nature. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you have. Below are sets of contrasting images. On a scale of 1-7, where would you place your image of the world and human nature between the two contrasting images?
Look at the first set of contrasting images. If you think that &quot;The world is basically filled with evil and sin&quot;, you would place yourself at 1. If you think &quot;There is much goodness in the world which hints at God&apos;s goodness&quot;, you would place yourself at 7. If you think things are somewhere between these two, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. Where would you place your image of the world on each of scales below?

Q.39a
Much evil vs. much good

0 Not available
1 The world is basically filled with evil and sin
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 There is much goodness in the world
8 Don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 13865 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v74: World image: Man is good vs. corrupt

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.39
People have different images of the world and human nature. We&apos;d like to know the kinds of images you have. Below are sets of contrasting images. On a scale of 1-7, where would you place your image of the world and human nature between the two contrasting images?
Look at the first set of contrasting images. If you think that &quot;The world is basically filled with evil and sin&quot;, you would place yourself at 1. If you think &quot;There is much good- ness in the world which hints at God&apos;s goodness&quot;, you would place yourself at 7. If you think things are somewhere between these two, you would place yourself at 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. Where would you place your image of the world on each of scales below?

Q.39b
Human nature is good vs. corrupt

0 Not available
1 Human nature is basically good
2 ..
3 ..
4 ..
5 ..
6 ..
7 Human nature is fundamentally perverse and corrupt
8 Don&apos;t know
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 15091 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v75: Law conflicts with rel. principles

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.40
Suppose a law was passed which conflicted with your religious principles and teachings. Would you ...

0 Not available
1 Definitely follow the law
2 Probably follow the law
3 Probably follow your religious principles
4 Definitely follow your religious principles
5 I have no religious principles
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 10006 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v76: AUS: R believe in life after death?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20_AUS
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20a_AUS
Life after death?


in Australia (AUS):
0 Not available
1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 Mixed, in between
4 No, probably not
5 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1258 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v77: AUS: R believe in Heaven?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20_AUS
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20b_AUS
Heaven?


in Australia (AUS):
0 Not available
1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 Mixed, in between
4 No, probably not
5 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1268 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v78: AUS: R believe in Hell?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20_AUS
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20c_AUS
Hell?


in Australia (AUS):
0 Not available
1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 Mixed, in between
4 No, probably not
5 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1273 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v79: AUS: R believe in religious miracles?

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Q.20_AUS
Do you believe in ...
(Please tick one box on each line)

Q.20d_AUS
Religious miracles?


in Australia (AUS):
0 Not available
1 Yes, definitely
2 Yes, probably
3 Mixed, in between
4 No, probably not
5 No, definitely not
8 Can&apos;t choose, don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1271 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v200: R: sex

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Sex of Respondent


1 Male
2 Female
9 NA, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 9

Summary Statistics: Valid 38998 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v201: R: Age

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Age of Respondent


16 16 years
99 No answer, refused

in Great Britain (GB):
18 18 years or younger

in Switzerland (CH):
75 75 years


Range of Valid Data Values: 16- 16

Range of Invalid Data Values: 99

Summary Statistics: Valid 38943 ; Min. 16 ; Max. 95

Variable Format: numeric


v202: R: Marital status

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Marital status


1 Married or living as married
2 Widowed
3 Divorced
4 Separated
5 Never married, not married, single
9 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 9

Summary Statistics: Valid 38920 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v203: R: Steady life-partner

Location:

Width: 1

Question: (If married or living as) Do you have a steady life partner?
(If not married or living separated) Do you live together with a steady partner?


0 NAP (no partner)
1 Yes
2 No
9 NA, refused

in AUS D GB NIRL I IRL NL N S CZ RP LV P F CH:
0 married; Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 09

Summary Statistics: Valid 13549 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v204: R: Education I: years in school

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Education I: Years in school

AUS: What is the highest grade or year of (primary or secondary) school you have completed?
D: How many years from school to university education but without vocational training?
GB: Years in school: Recode from - How old were you when you completed continuous full-time education?
USA: What is the highest grade in elementary school or high school that you finished and got credit for?
I: How many years in general have you studied? (Consider years at primary school to university grades)
IRL: How many years of full-time education did you receive?
NL: Years of schooling following R&apos;s sixth birthday included vocational training
N: Years in school after compulsory education
S: How many years have you attended school, all full-time education included?
CZ: Can you please count how many years in total you attended school? Include all years spent in any schools, even if you didn&apos;t complete the course of study, and/ or years of study in other than full-time education programs
PL: Highest years of school completed
RUS: How many years altogether did you study? (Including vocational training)
SLO: How many years in regular formal schooling?
NZ: How many years of full-time education have you had? (include primary school, intermediate, secondary school, university and polytechnic but not vocational training)
RP: Actual number of years of full-time schooling


0 Not available
1 1 year
94 Other answer
95 Still at school
96 Still at college, university
97 No formal schooling, still at school
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer

in Australia (AUS):
1 0 or 1 year

in Japan (J):
95 Still at high school

in New Zealand (NZ):
8 1-8 years
11 9-11 years
13 12-13 years
15 14-16 years
17 17 years and more

in Norway (N):
9 7-9 years, only compulsory

in Spain (E):
99 No answer, don&apos;t know

in N CH:
95 Still at school + still at university


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 97

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 37298 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 97

Variable Format: numeric


v205: R: Education II: categories

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Education II: Categories

AUS: What is your highest qualification?
D : What kind of a complete general school-education do you have?
GB: Highest educational qualifications obtained
USA: What is the highest degree?
H: Completed school grades
I: Degree of study
N: What kind of general education, what kind of vocational education/training, what kind of education on university/college level have you completed? Note: compulsory school was 7 years until about mid 1960&apos;s; 9 years of compulsory school was introduced during the 1960&apos;s, but at different times in different parts of the country.
CZ: What is your highest achieved level of education?
SLO: Name last school you completed, regularly or while working?
PL: What is the highest education level you have finished?
BG,S:Highest level of education
RUS: What education do you have?
IRL: What is the highest level of education that you attained?
NZ: Highest level of formal education
J: What is your highest school qualification?
RP: Educational attainment of respondent
E: (If not illiterate) Highest level of education


1 None, still at school
2 Incomplete primary
3 Primary completed
4 Incomplete secondary, technical school
5 Secondary completed
6 Incomplete + complete semi-higher qualification, incomplete university, others
7 University completed
99 No answer

in Austria (A):
4 Apprenticeship completed, vocational middle school
5 Matura

in France (F):
6 Incomplete university, college

in Germany (D):
2 School without qualification
3 &apos;Volks- Hauptschule&apos;
4 Middle school, polytechnic (completed 10.class)
5 Abitur, &apos;Fachhochschulreife&apos;
6 &apos;Fachhochschule&apos; completed

in Netherlands (NL):
3 Basic education plus vocational training
5 Lower grammar school, commercial school plus vocational training, 5 years grammar school
7 University, technical university, teacher training

in New Zealand (NZ):
3 Primary school (including intermediate)
4 Secondary school (for up to 3 years)
5 Secondary school (for 4 years or more)
6 Some university, polytechnoc or other tertiary, Completed trade, professional certification
7 Completed university or polytechnic degree

in Northern Ireland (NIRL):
6 Other
7 Degree level and higher education below degree

in Spain (E):
2 Incomplete primary, illiterate

in Sweden (S):
4 Secondary education, non-academic track
5 Secondary education, academic track

in Switzerland (CH):
4 Apprenticeship completed

in United States of America (USA):
3 Less than high school
5 High school
6 Junior college, Bachelor
7 Graduate

in Irland (IRL):
4 Some second level, group certificate or equivalent, intermediate certificate or equivalent
5 Leaving certificate or equivalent
6 Third level incomplete, certificate or diploma


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 38901 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v206: R: Current employment status

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Respondent: Current employment status - current economic position, main source of living


1 Full-time employed, main job
2 Part-time employed, main job
3 Less than part-time
4 Helping family member
5 Unemployed
6 Student, at school, in education, vocational training, in government active labour market programmes, on government training scheme
7 Retired
8 Housewife (man), home duties
9 Permanently disabled, sick
10 Others, not in labour force, not working
99 No answer, refused, don&apos;t know

in Czech Republic (CZ):
8 Housewife (man), home duties, on maternity leave

in Great Britain (GB):
10 Waiting for paid work + something else + paid status undefined

in Northern Ireland (NIRL):
2 part-time, at least 10 hours

in Norway (N):
2 15 - 29 hours
9 Social Welfare

in Philippines (RP):
1 40 + hours
2 10 - 39 hours

in Spain (E):
3 less than 15 hours, doesn&apos;t say hours, temporarily not working

in D A:
10 Army/ Civil service

in A CZ SLO J:
1 35 hours and more
2 15 - 34 hours

in IRL NL S NZ E F:
1 &gt; 35 hours
2 15 - 35 hours

in GB N BG DK:
1 30 + hours

in GB BG DK:
2 10 - 29 hours

in A CZ D IRL NL N S RUS F:
3 less than 15 hours

in SLO NZ J:
3 &lt; 15 hours, temporarily out of work

in USA PL:
3 temporarily not working

in RP DK:
3 less than 10 hours

in H I:
3 less than part-time, temporarily out of work


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 38850 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v207: S-P: Current employment status

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Spouse: Current employment status
What is your current economic status, main source of living of your spouse/ partner?


0 NAP (not married; no spouse/ partner); Not available
1 Full-time employed, main job
2 Part-time, main job
3 Less than part-time
4 Helping family member
5 Unemployed
6 Student, at school, in education, vocational training
7 Retired
8 Home duties, housewife (man)
9 Permanently disabled, sick
10 Others, not in labour force, not working
99 No answer, refused, don&apos;t know

in Czech Republic (CZ):
8 Home duties, housewife (man), + maternity benefits

in Norway (N):
1 full-time, part-time and less

in Philippines (RP):
1 40 + hours
2 10 - 39 hours

in Spain (E):
3 less than 15 hrs, doesn&apos;t say hours, temporarily not working

in GB BG DK:
1 30 + hours
2 10 - 29 hours

in RP DK:
3 less than 10 hours

in A SLO J:
1 35 hours and more
2 15 - 34 hours

in IRL S NZ E F:
1 &gt; 35 hours
2 15 - 35 hours

in A D IRL S RUS J F:
3 less than 15 hours

in USA H PL:
3 temporarily out of work

in SLO NZ:
3 &lt; 15 hours, temporarily out of work


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 23178 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v208: R: Occupation ISCO

Location:

Width: 4

Question: Respondent&apos;s Occupation: ILO/ ISCO - International Code 1988
AUS,H,IRL,NL,N,S,CZ,BG,SLO,CDN,IL,SK,F,DK,CH: Present or last occupation - ISCO 1988
D,A,PL,RUS,NZ,RP,E,LV,CY,P: Present main job - ILO/ISCO 1988
USA: Present or last job - ILO/ISCO 1988 based on the 1980 U.S. Occupational Codes


0 NAP (not in labour force, never had a job)
9996 Not classifiable; inadequately described, DK
9997 Refused
9998 Don&apos;t know
9999 No answer

in GB NIRL I J RCH:
0 Not available

Note:
See Note No. 1 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9520

Range of Invalid Data Values: 9996- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 23822 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9346

Variable Format: numeric


v209: S-P: Occupation ISCO

Location:

Width: 4

Question: Spouse Occupation: ILO/ ISCO - International Code 1988
AUS,IRL,H,S,CZ,BG,SLO,SK,DK: Present or last occupation
D,N,NZ,PL,RUS,RP,IL,E,LV,CY,P,F: Present main job - ISCO 1988
USA: Present or last job - ILO/ISCO 1988 based on the 1980 U.S. Occupational Codes


0 NAP (not married/ no partner; spouse/partner not not in labour force, never had a job);
9996 Not classifiable; inadequately described
9997 Refused
9998 Don&apos;t know
9999 No answer

in GB NIRL A I NL J RCH:
0 Not available

Note:
See Note No. 1 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9520

Range of Invalid Data Values: 9996- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 13528 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9520

Variable Format: numeric


v210: R: Working for privat - public sector

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Private versus public sector: (If R works dependent) Do you work at present or did you work in the public sector before?
CZ: Do you work in a private or state sector or are you entrepreneur/ self-employed?
N: Which type of organisation do you work for in your main job?
PL: What is/was the form of ownership of this place of work?


0 NAP (unemployed, not in labour force, never had a job, not in paid work, not working)
1 Works for government or public sector
2 Works for publicly owned firm
3 Works for private firm or sector
8 Self employed
9 No answer, don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose, refused

in Austria (A):
1 Government or public owned firm

in Bulgaria (BG):
1 State government agency

in Czech Republic (CZ):
1 Public institution, state administration
8 self-employed, freelance

in Denmark (DK):
6 other

in Hungary (H):
2 Partly for public owned, partly in private ownership

in Norway (N):
2 Other public organisations, charity, trust
3 Personal company, limited company

in Philippines (RP):
3 Private firm + unpaid family worker
8 self-employed, informal sector

in Russia (RUS):
3 Doesn&apos;t work for government or publicly owned firm

in Slovenia (SLO):
2 Nationalized industry (or in transition)

in Sweden (S):
2 Public owned+comb.public+private

in United States of America (USA):
0 Not available

in Irland (IRL):
1 Civil service, local authority, non commercial
2 Semi-state body
8 incl. farmer

in GB N SLO:
1 Local, central government,public organisation

in CZ BG:
2 State or municipality company
3 Large joint-stock company, other private company, co-operative

in AUS GB:
6 Non-profit organisations, welfare organisation,


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 19628 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v211: R: Self-employed I

Location:

Width: 1

Question: In your (main) job are you an employee or self-employed?


0 NAP (unemployed, not in labour force, never had a job, not in paid work, not working)
1 Self employed (with/without employees)
2 Works for someone else
9 No answer, don&apos;t know, refused

in Czech Republic (CZ):
1 incl. freelance

in Philippines (RP):
1 informal sector

in N J:
1 incl. family members + freelance


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 7- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 23887 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v212: R: Self-employed II - how many employ

Location:

Width: 4

Question: (If self-employed) Do you have any employees, how many?


0 NAP (none, never had a job, not in labour force, not self-employed; Code 2,0 in V211); Not available
1 1 employee
9995 No employees
9997 Refused
9998 Don&apos;t know
9999 No answer, refused

in France (F):
31 &gt; 30 employees

in Northern Ireland (NIRL):
5 &lt; 5 employees
17 10 - 24 employees


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9995

Range of Invalid Data Values: 9997- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 3056 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9995

Variable Format: numeric


v213: R: Hours worked weekly

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Hours worked weekly

AUS: How many hours did you work last week, how many hours do you usually work a week?
D: How many hours per week do you normally work in your main job, including overtime?
GB: (Current job of 10 hours or more per week) (If in paid work, employee and self-employed) How many hours a week do you normally work in your main job?
USA: How many hours did you work last week, how many hours do you usually work a week, at all jobs?
I,N: (If in paid work) How many hours per week do you work normally in your main job, including overtime but excluding the time you need to get to your workplace and back home? (not housewife (man) or home duties)?
CZ: How many hours do you usually work a week, include your second jobs, other entrepreneurial activities?
PL: On the average, how many hours a week do you work at all jobs?
RP: In total, how many hours a week do you work?


0 NAP (not in paid work, never had a job, unemployed, not in labour force)
1 One hour
96 96 hours and more
98 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t say, varies too much
99 No answer, refused

in NIRL NZ:
0 Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 20123 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v214: R: Supervise

Location:

Width: 1

Question: In your main job, do you supervise anyone or are you directly responsible for the work of other people?

SLO: What is (was) your position at working place?
CZ: Do (did) you have subordinates in your main employment?
PL: Do you supervise the work of other employees?


0 NAP (unemployed, not in labour force, never had a job, not working)
1 Yes, supervise others at work
2 No, do not supervise
8 Don&apos;t know
9 No answer, refused

in Spain (E):
9 No answer, don&apos;t know

in AUS USA:
0 Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 21670 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v215: R: Earnings

Location:

Width: 6

Question: Respondent&apos;s earnings I

AUS: Yearly income in Australian $ (midpoints)
A: R&apos;s personal net income per month in shilling (midpoints)
CDN: In what range would your own personal income fall? Midpoints of the categories in Canadian $
CH: R&apos;s monthly earnings from employment in swiss francs (midpoints)
D: R&apos;s net earnings per month after taxes and social insurance in DM
GB: Own gross earnings per year from all sources before income tax and national insurance (midpoints in Pounds)
H: R&apos;s net earnings per month in Forint
I: R&apos;s net income per month in thous. Lire
IRL: Into which category would you say your own weekly gross income before taxes and social insurance fall? (midpoints in Irish Pounds)
IL: Midpoints of the categories in NIS
J: How much did you earn yourself last year before taxes? (midpoints in thous. Yen)
LV: Monthly net income in Latvian Lats
N: What was your personal gross income before taxes and allowances in 1997 include retirement benefits etc.? (in Norwegian Kroner)
NZ: Which of the following categories best describes your own yearly income from all sources before tax in N.Z.$? (midpoints of the catagories)
P: R&apos;s monthly average net income in escudos (midpoints)
PL: What is your average monthly earnings from your present job or business after taxes in new Zloty?
RUS: What is your monthly wage together with all the bonuses, compensations and other payments in new RUR (midpoints)
S: What is your approximate income per month before taxes in SEK?
RP: Respondent&apos;s monthly income in Pesos
CZ: What is your average total net income per month in CZK? Count your net salary or wage, income from additional employment, unemployment benefits, entrepreneurial profit
SLO: What was your last regular monthly income after taxes and social insurances from all sources in Tolar?
CY : Monthly gross earnings before taxes in Cyprus Pounds CYP (midpoints)
E: R&apos;s monthly earnings in pts (midpoints)
F: R&apos;s monthly earnings in Francs (midpoints)
DK: R&apos;s earnings per year before taxes in Dkr (midpoints)
BG: Personal monthly net income in Lev
RCH: R&apos;s monthly net income in CLP (midpoints)
USA: R&apos;s earnings from all jobs in 1997 before taxes or other deductions in $ (midpoints)


0 No own income; Not available
999997 Refused
999998 Don&apos;t know
999999 No answer

in Chile (RCH):
999996 &gt; 1 000 000 CLP

in Great Britain (GB):
999999 No answer, refused

in Italy (I):
12000 12 000 000 Lire

in Japan (J):
500 500 000 Yen (in thous.)
20000 20 000 000 Yen

in Norway (N):
999996 1 000 000 NOK and more

in Russia (RUS):
70 70 new RUR
25000 25 000 new RUR

in Spain (E):
999996 &gt; 1 000 000 Pts


Range of Valid Data Values: 4- 999996

Range of Invalid Data Values: 999997- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 25807 ; Min. 4 ; Max. 999996

Variable Format: numeric


v216: Family income

Location:

Width: 6

Question: Family income I

AUS: Yearly income in Australian $
CDN: What is the total income of your household? Midpoints of the categories in Canadian $
CZ: What is an average total net income of your household per month in CZK? Count incomes of all members of your household, all social benefits, allowances and complementary incomes after taxation.
CH: Monthly household income from all sources (midpoints)
D: Household net income per month after taxes and social insurance in DM
E: Average monthly net income (midpoints) in Pts
GB: Total gross family income per year from all sources before tax and national insurance (midpoints) in Pounds
A: Total household net income from all sources per month in shilling (midpoints)
H: Gross household income from all sources incl. social benefits - monthly average net income in Forint
I: Global net income per month after taxes in thous. Lire
IL: Respondent&apos;s and spouse&apos;s income in NIS (midpoints)
IRL: Into which group does your weekly household income fall, including all pensions, social welfare payments etc. (midpoints in Irish Pounds)
J: How much was the total income of your family last year before taxes? (midpoints in thous. Yen)
LV: HH monthly net income in Latvian Lats
NL: Groos family income per year in classes (midpoints)
N: What was HH&apos;s gross income before taxes and allowances in 1997 include retirement benefits etc.?
NZ: Which of the following categories best describes the total yearly income of all persons in your household from all sources before tax in N.Z.$ (midpoints)?
P: Monthly family net income in escudos (midpoints)
PL: What is the monthly income of all the members of your household from all sources (after taxes)?
RUS: What is your family income per member of your family per month in new RUR (midpoints)?
S: Monthly household income before taxes in SEK
RP: Total monthly family income in Pesos
SLO: What was the net monthly income from all sources of all members of your household after taxes in Tolar?
CY : Total monthly gross family income before taxes in CYP (midpoints)
F : Total monthly family income from all sources in Francs (midpoints)
DK : Total family income per year before taxes in Dkr (midpoints)
BG: Household monthly net income in Lev
RCH: Total monthly family income from all sources (midpoints)
USA: Total family income from all sources in 1997 before taxes or other deductions in $ (midpoints)


0 No income; Not available
999997 Refused
999998 Don&apos;t know
999999 No answer

in Chile (RCH):
999996 &gt; 1 000 000 CLP

in Great Britain (GB):
999999 No answer, refused

in Japan (J):
500 500 000 Yen (in thous.)
20000 20 000 000 Yen

in Norway (N):
10000 10 000 NOK
999996 1 000 000 NOK and more

in Russia (RUS):
70 70 new RUR
25000 25 000 new RUR

in Slovenia (SLO):
990000 990 000 Tolar
996000 &gt; 999 000 Tolar

in Spain (E):
999996 &gt; 1 000 000 Pts


Range of Valid Data Values: 9- 999996

Range of Invalid Data Values: 999997- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 31676 ; Min. 9 ; Max. 999996

Variable Format: numeric


v217: R: Religious denomination

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Religion

D,A: Which religious group do you belong to?
USA: What is your religious preference? Is it Protestant, catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion (If Protestant) What specific denomination is that?
GB,S,PL: Do you regard yourself as belonging to any particular religion? If yes, which?
H: Religion R feels now to belong to
IRL: What is your current religious denomination?
NL: Do you consider yourself to belong to a religious group or church? If yes, which of those groups or churches do you consider yourself to be a member of?
CZ: What religion are you?
NZ: What is your current religion?
DK: Are you member of a church?
CDN,RP: What, if any, church or religious group you belong to?
J: What is your religious preference? Which group of Christianity do you belong to?


10 Catholic
11 Greek Catholic
20 Jewish
30 Muslim, Islam
31 Druse
40 Baptist
41 Methodist
42 Lutheran
43 Presbyterian/ Church of Scotland
44 Church of England/Church of Ireland/Anglican
45 URC/ Congregational
46 Episcopal
47 Unitarians
48 Protestant (evangelist) free church
49 Protestant (not elsewhere classified or not specified)
51 Hindu
52 Buddhists
53 Sikh
55 United Church
61 Brethren, Czech Unity of Brethren
62 Pentecostal
63 Mormon
64 Salvation Army, Assemblies of God
65 Seventh Day Adventists
90 None
91 No denomination given
92 Other Christian religion
93 Other non-Christian religion
94 Other not classified
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer, refused

in Australia (AUS):
47 Uniting Church

in Bulgaria (BG):
54 Eastern Orthodox

in Czech Republic (CZ):
42 Evangelical,
67 Hussites

in Denmark (DK):
49 Danish State Church

in Germany (D):
42 Evangelical Church

in Great Britain (GB):
49 Other Protestant
60 Free Presbytarian

in Hungary (H):
49 Hungarian Reformated (Calvin.)

in Japan (J):
50 Shinto

in New Zealand (NZ):
66 Ratana

in Norway (N):
49 Norwegian State Church

in Philippines (RP):
12 Aglipayan

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
42 Slovak Evangelical
45 Fraternity church

in Sweden (S):
49 Church of Sweden
93 non-Christian religions

in Switzerland (CH):
49 Swiss Reformated Church + other protestant

in United States of America (USA):
49 Other Protestant denominations
68 Native American
69 Inter-Nondenominational Church

in N D:
48 Other Protestant communities

in GB NZ USA:
91 No Christian denomination given

in SLO RUS:
54 Orthodox


Range of Valid Data Values: 10- 94

Range of Invalid Data Values: 98- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 38065 ; Min. 10 ; Max. 94

Variable Format: numeric


v218: R: Religious services - how often

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Church attendance: How often do you attend religious services?
GB: (If any religion) Apart from such special occasions as weddings, funerals and baptism, how often nowadays do you attend services or meetings connected with your religion?
J: How often do you attend religious services or go to pray at temple/ shrine other than &apos;Hatumode&apos;, wedding or funeral?
RP: How often do you pray?


0 NAP (no (Christian) religion)
1 Once a week or more, nearly every week
2 2-3 times a month
3 Once a month
4 Several times a year
5 Less frequently
6 Never
8 Don&apos;t know, GB: varies too much
9 No answer, refused

in Austria (A):
2 1-3 times a month

in Great Britain (GB):
2 At least once in a fortnight
3 At least once a month

in Philippines (RP):
1 Several times a day, once a day, several times a week, every week

in Slovenia (SLO):
2 2-3 times a month, nearly every week

in Irland (IRL):
5 less than once a year

in GB NIRL CZ:
4 Several times a year + Once or twice a year

in GB NIRL:
5 Less often than once a year

in AUS H I N NZ SLO RUS RP F:
5 1-2 times a year, less than once a year

in BG IL:
0 Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 34322 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v219: R: Subjective social class

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Subjective social class

D,A,S: Which social class do you attribute yourself to?
AUS,J,USA: If you were asked to use one of four names for your social class, which would you say you belong to: the lower, the working, the middle, or the upper class?
N,I: Please tell me which social class you would say you belong to?
IRL: If you had to classify yourself in to one of the categories, which would it be?
CZ: Into what social class would you classify yourself?
SLO: Which social group do you think you belong to?
CDN: Some people consider themselves to be a member of a specific social class. Of the following groups, would you consider yourself a member of ...?
NZ: In terms of your social status, which of the following categories do you think you fit into?
RP: At present, where will you put yourself?


0 None of these classes, no class affiliation, other
1 Lower class
2 Working class
3 Lower middle class/ upper working class
4 Middle class
5 Upper middle class
6 Upper class
8 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer, classification refused

in France (F):
1 Lower class, underclass
3 Upper (top of) working class

in D A I H N CZ RUS J IL:
3 Lower middle class

in GB NIRL NL:
0 Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 7- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 33021 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v220: R: Trade union membership

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Trade (labour) union membership
(If employed at present)
Are you a member of trade unions at present?

GB: (All who ever have worked)
Are you now a member of trade union or staff association?


0 NAP (unemployed, not in labour force, not working, never had a job);
1 Member
2 No member
9 No answer, refused, don&apos;t know

in Germany (D):
1 now member
2 never member, once member

in Northern Ireland (NIRL):
0 Not available

in United States of America (USA):
2 R no member, but spouse member


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 2

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 31293 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 2

Variable Format: numeric


v221: R: party affiliation: left - right

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Political party affiliation I - derived from V222 to V251

I,A,RP: In politics there are often used terms the Left and the Right. Where do you place yourself?
NZ: Generally speaking, in politics do you usually think of yourself as:
CY: Political preference (left-right). Where would you place yourself politically?


0 Not applicable; Not available
1 Far left (communist, etc.)
2 Left, centre left
3 Centre, liberal
4 Right, conservative
5 Far right, fascist etc.
6 Other, no specification
7 No party preference
8 Don&apos;t know, undecided, can&apos;t choose
9 No answer, refused

in Czech Republic (CZ):
7 Would not vote; would drop invalid ballot in ballot-box, no electoral right

in Great Britain (GB):
1 Green

in Italy (I):
7 No political placement

in Spain (E):
7 No party affiliation at present

in SLO D:
7 Would not vote, not eligible


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 8- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 29996 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v222: R: party affiliation: Austria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: A - Austria
If there is a national election next Sunday, which party would you vote for?


0 Not available
1 SPOE - Social Democrats
2 OEVP - Conservative
3 FPOE - Liberals
4 Gruene - Greens
5 LIF - Liberal
95 Other Party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 827 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v223: R: Party affiliation: Australia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: AUS - Australia
Generally speaking, in federal politics do you usually think of yourself as ...?


0 Not available
1 Liberal Party
2 Labour Party
3 National Party
4 Democrats
5 Greens
6 One Nation
96 No party preference
99 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1203 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v224: R: Party affiliation: Bulgaria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: BG - Bulgaria
Political party sympathized to


0 Not available
1 Bulgarian Socialist Party - BSP
2 Bulgarian Business Block - BBB
3 Movement for Civil Rights + Freedom - MRF
4 Euro Left
5 National Union
6 Union of Democracy
95 Other Party
96 No party preference
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1098 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v225: R: Party affiliation: Canada

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CDN - Canada
Generally speaking, in federal politics do you usually think yourself as Progressive Conservative, Liberal, NDP or something else?


0 Not available
1 Reform
2 PC
3 Liberal
4 NDP
5 Bloc Quebecois
95 Other Party
98 Can&apos;t choose
99 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 95

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 674 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 95

Variable Format: numeric


v226: R: Party affiliation: Switzerland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CH - Switzerland


0 Not available
1 Christian Democratic Party
2 Evangelical Peoples Party
3 Radical Party
4 Social Democratic Party
5 Swiss People&apos;s Party
6 Independent Party
7 Liberal Party
8 Labour Party
9 Swiss Democrats
10 Green Party
11 Freedom Party
95 Other Party
96 No party preference
98 Not interested so much in politics
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 939 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v227: R: Party affiliation: Cyprus

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CY - Cyprus


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v228: R: Party affiliation: Czech Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CZ - Czech Republic
Can you tell us which political party you would vote for if the elections to the Chamber of Deputies were held next week?


0 Not available
1 CSSD - Czech Social Democratic Party
2 CSNS - National Socialist Party
3 KDU-CSL - Christian Democratic Union, Czechoslovak People&apos;s Party
4 DEU - Democratic Union
5 DZJ - Pensioners for Life Securities
6 KSCM - Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia
7 MDS - Moravian Democratic Party
8 Independent candidates
9 ODS - Civic Democratic Party
10 OK - Civic Coalition
11 SPR-RSC - Republican Party of Czechoslovakia
12 Green Party
13 Freedom Union (US)
95 Other Party
96 Would not vote; would drop invalid ballot in ballot-box; not intitled to vote
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 934 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v229: R: Party affiliation: Germany

Location:

Width: 2

Question: D - Germany
If there is a general election next Sunday, which party would you elect with your second vote?


0 NAP; not available
1 CDU/ CSU
2 SPD
3 FDP
4 Buendnis 90/ Die Gruenen
5 NPD
6 DKP
7 Republikaner
8 PDS/ Linke Liste
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; not eligible
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1711 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v230: R: Party affiliation: Denmark

Location:

Width: 2

Question: DK - Denmark


0 Not available
1 Social Democratic Party
2 Radical Liberal Party
3 Conservative Party
4 Centre Democratic
5 Socialist Peoples Party
6 Danish Peoples Party
7 Christian Peoples Party
8 Democratic Renewal
9 Liberal
10 Progressive
11 Leftwing Alliance
93 Other responses
96 No preference, no vote, too young
98 Don&apos;t know
99 NA


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1042 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v231: R: Party affiliation: Spain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: E - Spain
(If R declared to feel at present affiliated to a party) Which one?


0 Not available
1 IU
2 PP
3 PSOE
4 EA
5 HB
6 PNV
7 CIU-Nationalists from Catalonia
8 ERC-Nationalists from Catalonia
9 BNG
10 PA
11 CC-Nationalists from Canaries
12 UV
13 IC-EV
94 Vote blank
95 Other Party
96 No vote, not eligible (too young)
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 2013 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v232: R: Party affiliation: France

Location:

Width: 2

Question: F - France
Which political party or movement do you feel close to?


0 Not available
1 Communist Party
2 Far left
3 Socialist Party
4 Green Party
5 UDF - Liberal
6 RPR - Conservative
7 National Front
95 Other Party
96 No party preference, none of these
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1031 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v233: R: Party affiliation: Great Britain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: GB - Great Britain, NIRL - Northern Ireland
Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a supporter of any political party? If yes: Which one?
Do you think of yourself as a little closer to one political party than the others? If yes: Which one? If there were a general election tomorrow which political party do you think you would be most likely to support?


0 Not available
1 Conservative
2 Labour
3 Liberal Democrats, SLD
4 NIalliance, Alliance Party
5 Democratic Unionist
6 SNP (Scottish Nationalist Party)
7 Plaid Cymru
8 Green party
9 Ulster Union Party
10 Progressive Unionist Party
11 Sinn Fein
12 Ulster Democratic Party
13 Women&apos;s Coalition
14 Workers&apos; Party
15 UK Unionist Party
93 Other answer
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know, undecided
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1498 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v234: R: Party affiliation: Hungary

Location:

Width: 2

Question: H - Hungary
If there is a general election next Sunday, would you go to vote? If yes, then &quot;Which party would you vote for?&quot;


0 Not available
1 HDF - Hungarian Democratic Forum
2 FFD - Free Democrats
3 ISHP - Independent Small Holders
4 HSP - Hungarian Socialist Party
5 FYD - Federation of Young Democrats
6 CDPP - Christian Democratic People&apos;s Party
7 HSPW - Socialist Workers
8 HIJP - Hungarian Truth
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know, can&apos;t choose
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 802 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v235: R: Party affiliation: Italy

Location:

Width: 2

Question: I - Italy
If there would be a political election, which party would you vote for?


0 Not available
1 Rifondazione Communista (Bertinotti)
2 Nuovi Communisti Italia (Cossutta)
3 PDS (d&apos;Alema)
4 Verdi (Ripa di Meana)
5 Socialisti Italiani (Boselli Intini)
6 Partito Popolare Italiano
7 Patto segni
8 Rinnovamento Italiano (Dini)
9 Lega Nord (Bossi)
10 UDR (Cossiga)
11 CCD (Casini)
12 Lista Pannella Riformatori
13 Forza Italia (Berlusconi)
14 Alleanza Nazionale (Fini)
15 Movimento Sociale (fiamma tricolore)
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 568 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v236: R: Party affiliation: Israel

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IL - Israel


0 Not available
1 Likud
2 Israel one, gesher
3 Shase
4 Meretz
5 Mafdal
6 Yahadut-hatora
7 Haehud haleumi
8 Shinuy
9 The center party
10 Am ehad
11 Israel baliya
12 Israel byteno
13 Hadash
14 Other left party
15 Other right party
16 Other religious party
95 Other party
96 No vote; no party preference
97 Refused
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1136 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v237: R: Party affiliation: Ireland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IRL - Ireland
If there were a general election tomorrow, which party would you vote for?


0 Not available
1 Fianna Fail
2 Fine Gael
3 Labour
4 Worker&apos;s Party
5 Progressive Party
6 Green Party
7 Sinn Fein
8 Democratic left
95 Other Party
96 Would not vote; no party preference


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1010 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v238: R: Party affiliation: Japan

Location:

Width: 2

Question: J - Japan
What is your party preference?


0 Not available
1 Liberal Democratic
2 The Democratic Party
3 Liberal Party
4 New Komeito
5 Japanese Communist Party
6 Social Democratic Party
96 No party preference
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1367 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v239: R: Party affiliation: Latvia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: LV - Latvia


0 Not available
1 Latvian Liberal Party
2 Latvian Farmers Union
3 Political Association of the U
4 Latvian Unity Party
5 Labour and Justice
6 National Harmony Party
7 Union of Latvian Farmers
8 Party of Russian Citizens
9 Democratic Party
10 Latvian Socialist Party
11 Latvian National Democratic Party
12 Party Our Land
13 People&apos;s Movement for
14 Union for Fatherland
15 Latvian Popular Front
16 Political Union of E
17 Latvia&apos;s Way
18 Latvian National Conservatives
19 The Democrats Party
95 Other Party
96 No vote
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1095 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v240: R: Party affiliation: Norway

Location:

Width: 2

Question: N - Norway
Do you consider yourself as a supporter of a political party, which party?


0 Not available
1 Red Electoral Alliance (Roed Valgallianse) - Marxist-leninist and independent socialists
2 Labour Party (Det norske Arbeiderparti) - Social Democrats
3 Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) - Liberalist Party to the right of the Conservative Party
4 Conservative Party (Hoeyre)
5 Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)
6 Centre Party (Senterpartiet) - Formerly the Agrarian Party
7 Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)
8 Liberal Party (Venstre)
95 Other Party
96 No party preference; wouldn&apos;t vote
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1230 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v241: R: Party affiliation: Netherlands

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NL - Netherlands
If there were parliamentary elections now, which party would you vote for?


0 Not available
1 Labour Party - PvdA
2 Liberal Party - VVD
3 Christian Democratic
4 Democrats &apos;66 - D66
5 Calvinist State Party - SGP
6 Calvinist Political Alliance - GPV
7 Calvinist Political Federation - RPF
8 Green Left Party
9 Centrum Democrats
10 Socialist Party - SP
11 Union 55 Plus
12 General Union of the Netherlands
94 Vote blank
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; not eligible
97 Refused
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1853 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v242: R: Party affiliation: New Zealand

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NZ - New Zealand
Generally speaking, in politics do you usually think of yourself as:


0 Not available
1 ATC
2 Alliance
3 Christian Coalition
4 Labour Party
5 National Party
6 New Zealand First
7 United
95 Other party
96 No preference, not vote
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 851 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v243: R: Party affiliation: Portugal

Location:

Width: 2

Question: P - Portugal


0 Not available
1 CDS, PP
2 CDU-PCP
3 MRPP
4 PPD, PSD
5 PS
6 PSR
7 UDP
95 Other Party
96 None; no preference
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1182 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v244: R: Party affiliation: Poland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: PL - Poland - Party preference


0 Not available
1 Solidarity Election Action
2 Christian Democracy
3 Pensioners&apos; Party
4 Pensioners&apos; Alliance
5 Polish Peasants&apos; Party
6 Peoples Democratic Party
7 Movement for the Reconstruction of Poland
8 Democratic Left Alliance
9 Union of Real Politics
10 Labour Union
11 Freedom Union
12 &apos;Self-Defense&apos; Farmers
95 Other Party
96 Would not vote; no preference
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 946 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v245: R: Party affiliation: Republic Chile

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RCH - Republic of Chile
Which political Party do you favour?


0 Not available
1 Christian Democratic
2 Independent Democratic Party
3 Communist Party of Chile
4 National Renewal Party
5 Chilean Socialist Party
6 Radical Social Democratic Party
7 Progressive Centre
8 Democracy Party
9 Vote for an independent candidate
94 Vote blank
95 Other party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1241 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v246: R: Party affiliation: Philippines

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RP - Philippines
Which political Party do you favour?


0 Not available; not applicable
1 Lakas NUCD-UMDP
2 Lakas ng Demokratiko - LDP
3 Nationalists People - NPC
4 Peoples Reform Party - PRP
5 Liberal Party - LP
6 Nacionlista Party - NP
7 Philippines Democratic Party - PDP-LABAN
8 Partido Democratico - PDSP
9 Lapiang Manggagawa - LM
10 Partido ng Masang Pilipino - PMP
12 Kilusang Bagong Lipunan - KBL
13 Bicol Saro
14 Partido Panghiusa - PP
16 Partido ni Roco
17 Lammp
18 Laban ng Alyansang
19 Erap Party
21 Promdi
22 De Venecia&apos;s Party
23 Ramos Party
24 Herbert Baustista Party
25 Independent Party
26 Obet Pagdanganan Party
27 De Venecia Party
28 Bando Osmena Pundok Kauswayan
96 No party preference


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v247: R: Party affiliation: Russia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RUS - Russia
Which party would you vote for at the next elections?


0 Not available
1 Agrarian Party
2 National-Patriotic Union
3 Yabloko
4 Women of Russia
5 Our Home is Russia - NDR
6 Democratic Choice of Russia - DVR
7 KPRF
8 LDPR
9 Peoples Republican Party
95 Other party
96 Would not vote, no preference
98 DK, hard to say
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 717 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 95

Variable Format: numeric


v248: R: Party affiliation: Sweden

Location:

Width: 2

Question: S - Sweden: Political party preference
Which political party do you most agree with?


0 Not available
1 C - Centre Party
2 FP - Liberals
3 KDS - Christ Democrats
4 MP - Green Party
5 M - Liberal Conservatives
6 S - Social Democrats
7 VP - Socialists
95 Other party
96 No party preference
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1167 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v249: R: Party affiliation: Slovak Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SK - Slovakia: Political party preference
Which political party do you most agree with?


0 Not available
1 Democratic Party
2 Democratic Union
3 Move for Democratic Slovakia
4 Communist Party
5 Christian Democratic Movement
6 Our Slovakia
7 Slovak National Party
8 Social Democratic Party of Slovakia
10 Party of Democratic Left
11 Slovak Magyar Coalition
12 Party of Civil Consideration
13 Party of Enterprise and Craft
14 Green Party of SK
16 Association of SK workers
95 Other Party
96 No party preference
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1067 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v250: R: Party affiliation: Slovenia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SLO - Slovenia
If there were elections next week, which party or party candidate would you vote for?


0 Not available
1 DS - Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka)
2 DESUS - Democratic Retired Persons Party
3 LDS - Liberal Democratic Party (Liberalno demokratska stranka)
4 SLS - Peoples Party (Slovenska Ljudska stranka)
5 SNS - Slovenian National Party (Slovenska nacionalna stranka)
6 SDS - Social Democratic Party (Socialdemokratska stranka Slovenije)
7 SKD - Slovenian Christian Democrats (Slovenski krscanski demokrati)
8 ZLSD - Combined list Social Democrats (Zdruzena lista socialnih demokratov)
9 ZS - Green Party (Zeleni-oekosocialna stranka)
95 Other Party
96 Would not vote; no party preference
98 Don&apos;t know
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 696 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v251: R: Party affiliation: USA

Location:

Width: 2

Question: USA - United States
Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, Democrat, Independent or what? (If Republican or Democrat) Would you call yourself a strong or not a very strong Republican or Democrat? (If Independent ...) Do you think of yourself as closer the Republican or Democratic party? (The recode considers both the party affiliation and the subjective intensity of that party affiliation.)


0 Not available
1 Strong Democrat
2 Not very strong Democrat
3 Independent, close to Democrat
4 Independent
5 Independent, close to Republican
6 Not very strong Republican
7 Strong Republican
95 Other party
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 95

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 1281 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 95

Variable Format: numeric


v252: How many persons in household

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Size of household: Total number of persons living in household

D: How many persons live alltogether in your household?
GB,N:Including yourself, how many people live here regularly
NZ,I as members of this household?
RUS: How many people, who are members of your family, including yourself and children of any age, live together with you?


1 1 person
99 No answer, don&apos;t know, refused

in Australia (AUS):
0 Not available

in CZ H S:
8 8 or more persons


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 1

Range of Invalid Data Values: 97- 0

Summary Statistics: Valid 37530 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 20

Variable Format: numeric


v253: Household cycle

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Household cycle - Household composition
S: Adult = 18 years or older; child = 17 years or younger
CZ: How many members including yourself are there in your household? How many dependent children up to 18 years do you live with in common household?
SLO: A number of persons in HH; B number of children 6 thru 18 years; C number o children below 6 years


1 Single household
2 1 adult, 1 child
3 1 adult, 2 children
4 1 adult, 3 or more children
5 2 adults
6 2 adults, 1 child
7 2 adults, 2 children
8 2 adults, 3 or more children
9 3 adults
10 3 adults with children
11 4 adults
12 4 adults with children
13 5 adults
14 5 adults with children
15 6 adults
16 6 adults with children
17 7 adults
18 7 adults with children
19 8 adults
20 8 adults with children
21 9 adults
22 9 adults with children
23 10 adults
24 10 adults with children
25 11 adults
26 11 adults with children
27 12 adults
28 12 adults with children
95 Otherwise
99 No answer, refused

in AUS SLO IL E F:
0 Not available


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 95

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 31637 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 95

Variable Format: numeric


v254: Urban - Rural

Location:

Width: 1

Question: Urban/rural

USA: Expanded NORC size code
H: Type of residence
N: Municipality type
S: R living in urban or rural area
CZ: Derived from size of communities
BG: Type of community
NZ: Do you live in a rural or urban area?


0 Not available
1 Urban area
2 Suburbs of a large town/ city
3 Rural area
9 No answer

in Bulgaria (BG):
1 Sofia, large cities

in Czech Republic (CZ):
1 Prague, large cities
2 Suburban, towns (5000-50000 inhabitants)

in Hungary (H):
1 Budapest, town
2 County seats

in Italy (I):
1 Big cities and districts on the outskirts

in Latvia (LV):
1 Riga, large cities
2 Regional center, town
3 Village, small town

in Philippines (RP):
1 Total urban
3 Total rural

in Russia (RUS):
1 Big cities, Moskow, other urban settlements

in I BG:
2 Small town

in H CZ BG:
3 Village

Note:
See Note No. 2 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 3

Range of Invalid Data Values: 09

Summary Statistics: Valid 27585 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 3

Variable Format: numeric


v255: Size of community Austria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: A - Austria


0 Not available
1 &gt; 1 million, Vienna
2 50 001 - 1 000 000 inhabitants
3 20 001 - 50 000 inhabitants
4 10 001 - 20 000 inhabitants
5 5 001 - 10 000 inhabitants
6 3 001 - 5 000 inhabitants
7 2 001 - 3 000 inhabitants
8 Less than 2 000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1002 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v256: Size of community Australia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: AUS - Australia


0 Not available
1 Metropolitan area, &gt; 500.000 inhabitants
2 City, up to 500.000 inhabitants
3 Middle sized city, up to 100.000 inhabitants
4 Town, up to 20.000 inhabitants
5 Village, under 1.000 inhabitants
6 Farm
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1242 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v257: Size of community Bulgaria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: BG - Bulgaria


0 Not available
1 Sofia, 1,2 mill. inhabitants
2 100.001 - 500.000 inhabitants
3 20.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
4 2.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
5 Up to 2.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1102 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v258: Size of community Canada

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CDN - Canada


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v259: Size of community Switzerland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CH - Switzerland


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v260: Size of community Cyprus

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CY - Cyprus


0 Not available
1 100.001 inhabitants and more
2 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
3 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
4 5.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
5 1.001 - 5.000 inhabitants
6 Less than 1.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1000 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v261: Size of community Czech Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CZ - Czech Republic
To which size category does the settlement you live in belong?


0 Not available
1 Prague, 1.200.000 inhabitants
2 City, more than 100.000 inhabitants
3 Large city, 50.000 - 100.000 inhabitants
4 Larger town, 10.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
5 Small town, 5.000 - 9.999 inhabitants
6 Larger village, 2.000 - 4.999 inhabitants
7 Village, 1.000 - 1.999 inhabitants
8 Village, less than 1.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1224 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v262: Size of community Germany

Location:

Width: 2

Question: D - Germany - Political size of municipality


0 Not available
1 500.000 inhabitants and more
2 100.000 - 499.999 inhabitants
3 50.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
4 20.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
5 5.000 - 19.999 inhabitants
6 2.000 - 4.999 inhabitants
7 Up to 1.999 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2006 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v263: Size of community Denmark

Location:

Width: 2

Question: DK - Denmark


0 Not available
1 Great Copenhagen
2 &gt; 50.000 inhabitants
3 20.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
4 10.000 - 19.999 inhabitants
5 2.000 - 9.999 inhabitants
6 &lt; 2.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1114 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v264: Size of community Spain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: E - Spain


0 Not available
1 &gt; than 1.000.000 inhabitants (Madrid and Barcelona)
2 400.001 - 1.000.000 inhabitants
3 100.001 - 400.000 inhabitants
4 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
5 10.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
6 2.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
7 &lt; 2.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2488 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v265: Size of community France

Location:

Width: 2

Question: F - France


0 Not available
1 Paris
2 &gt; 500.000 inhabitants
3 100.001 - 500.000 inhabitants
4 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
5 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
6 10.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
7 2.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
8 &lt; 2.000 inhabitants
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1084 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v266: Size of community Great Britain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: GB - Great Britain, NIRL - Northern Ireland


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v267: Size of community Hungary

Location:

Width: 2

Question: H - Hungary - Number of permanent residents


0 Not available
1 Budapest: 2 mill. inhabitants
2 100.001 - 2 mill. inhabitants
3 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
4 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
5 10.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
6 5.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
7 2.001 - 5.000 inhabitants
8 1.001 - 2.000 inhabitants
9 &lt; 1.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1000 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v268: Size of community Italy

Location:

Width: 2

Question: I - Italy
Size of municipalities


0 Not available
1 &gt; 500.000 inhabitants
2 100.001 - 500.000 inhabitants
3 30.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
4 10.001 - 30.000 inhabitants
5 5.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
6 &lt; 5.000 inhabitants

Note:
See Note No. 3 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1008 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v269: Size of community Israel

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IL - Israel


0 Not available
1 &gt; 100.000 inhabitants
2 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
3 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
4 10.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
5 5.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
6 2.501 - 5.000 inhabitants
7 &lt; 2.500 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1208 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v270: Size of community Ireland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IRL - Ireland


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v271: Size of community Japan

Location:

Width: 2

Question: J - Japan


0 Not available
1 1 mill. inhabitants or more
2 300.000 - 999.999 inhabitants
3 100.000 - 299.999 inhabitants
4 Less than 100.000 inhabitants
5 Town or village


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1368 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v272: Size of community Latvia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: LV - Latvia


0 Not available
1 &gt; 500.000 inhabitants
2 100.001 - 500.000 inhabitants
3 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
4 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
5 10.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
6 5.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
7 2.001 - 5.000 inhabitants
8 Rural, &lt; 2.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v273: Size of community Norway

Location:

Width: 2

Question: N - Norway


0 Not available
1 Urban, &gt; 100.000 inhabitants
2 30.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
3 3.000 - 29.999 inhabitants
4 Rural &lt; 3.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1532 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v274: Size of community Netherlands

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NL - Netherlands


0 Not available
1 More than 400.000 inhabitants
2 100.000 - 400.000 inhabitants
3 50.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
4 20.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
5 10.000 - 19.999 inhabitants
6 5.000 - 9.999 inhabitants
7 Less than 5.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2020 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v275: Size of community New Zealand

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NZ - New Zealand
What size of city or town do you live in?


0 Not available
1 Large city, 100.000 and more
2 Medium city, 50.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
3 Small city, 30.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
4 Large town, 10.000 - 29.999 inhabitants
5 Small town, 1.000 - 9.999 inhabitants
6 Village, &lt; 1.000 inhabitants
7 Farm or rural property
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 978 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v276: Size of community Portugal

Location:

Width: 2

Question: P - Portugal
Size and type of place where R lives


0 Not available
1 More than 100.000 inhabitants
2 20.000 - 100.000 inhabitants
3 5.000 - 19.999 inhabitants
4 1.000 - 4.999 inhabitants
5 Less than 1.000 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1201 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v277: Size of community Poland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: PL - Poland


0 Not available
1 More than 500.000 inhabitants
2 250.000 - 500.000 inhabitants
3 100.000 - 249.999 inhabitants
4 50.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
5 25.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
6 10.000 - 24.999 inhabitants
7 Less than 10.000 inhabitants
8 Village


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1147 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v278: Size of community Republic of Chile

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RCH - Republic of Chile


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v279: Size of community Philippines

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RP - Philippines


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v280: Size of community Russia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RUS - Russia - Size of community


0 Not available
1 More than 1 million inhabitants
2 500.001 - 1.000.000 inhabitants
3 250.001 - 500.000 inhabitants
4 100.001 - 250.000 inhabitants
5 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
6 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
7 Urban, up to 20.000 inhabitants
8 Rural


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1703 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v281: Size of community Sweden

Location:

Width: 2

Question: S - Sweden - Size of community


0 Not available
1 More than 300.000 inhabitants
2 90.000 - 300.000 inhabitants
3 27.000 - 90.000 inhabitants
4 Less than 27.000 inhabitants
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1076 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v282: Size of community Slovak Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SK - Slovakia - Size of community


0 Not available
1 Bratislava, Kosice
2 50.001 - 100.000 inhabitants
3 20.001 - 50.000 inhabitants
4 10.001 - 20.000 inhabitants
5 5.001 - 10.000 inhabitants
6 2.001 - 5.000 inhabitants
7 501 - 2.000 inhabitants
8 &lt; 500 inhabitants


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1284 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v283: Size of community Slovenia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SLO - Slovenia - Size of community


0 Not available
1 More than 50.000 inhabitants (Ljubljana, Maribor)
2 10.000 - 50.000 inhabitants
3 4.000 - 10.000 inhabitants
4 2.000 - 4.000 inhabitants
5 500 - 2.000 inhabitants
6 Less than 500 inhabitants (small village)
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 993 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v284: Size of community USA

Location:

Width: 2

Question: USA - United States
Size and type of place where R lives


0 Not available
1 1 - 9 million inhabitants
2 500.000 - 999.999 inhabitants
3 100.000 - 499.999 inhabitants
4 50.000 - 99.999 inhabitants
5 10.000 - 49.999 inhabitants
6 1.000 - 9.999 inhabitants
7 - 999 inhabitants

Note:
See Note No. 2 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1284 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v285: Region Austria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: A - Austria


0 Not available
1 Vorarlberg
2 Tirol
3 Salzburg
4 Oberoesterreich
5 Kaernten
6 Steiermark
7 Burgenland
8 Niederoesterreich
9 Wien


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1002 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v286: Region Australia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: AUS - Australia


0 Not available
1 New South Wales
2 Queensland
3 South Australia
4 Tasmania
5 Victoria
6 West Australia
7 Northern Territory
8 Australian Capital Territory
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1246 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v287: Region Bulgaria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: BG - Bulgaria: administrative regions


0 Not available
1 Sofia city
2 Burgas region
3 Varna region
4 Lovech region
5 Montana region
6 Plovdiv region
7 Ruse region
8 Sofia region
9 Haskovo region


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1102 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v288: Region Canada

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CDN - Canada
In what province do you reside?


0 Not available
1 Newfoundland
2 Nova Scotia
3 Prince Edward Island
4 New Brunswick
5 Quebec
6 Ontario
7 Manitoba
8 Saskatchewan
9 Alberta
10 British Colombia
99 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 972 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v289: Region Switzerland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CH - Switzerland - Canton


0 Not available
1 Zuerich
2 Bern
3 Luzern
4 Uri
5 Schwyz
6 Obwalden
7 Nidwalden
8 Glarus
9 Zug
10 Fribourg
11 Solothurn
12 Baselstadt
13 Baselland
14 Schaffhausen
15 Appenzell AR
16 Appenzell IR
17 St. Gallen
18 Graubuenden
19 Aargau
20 Thurgau
21 Ticino
22 Vaud
23 Wallis
24 Neuchatel
25 Geneva
26 Jura


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 26

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1204 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 26

Variable Format: numeric


v290: Region Cyprus

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CY - Cyprus


0 Not available
1 Nicosia
2 Limassol
3 Larnaka, Famagusta
4 Paphos


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1000 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v291: Region Czech Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: CZ - Czech Republic: Districts recoded into 8 regions


0 Not available
1 Prague
2 Central Bohemia
3 South Bohemia
4 West Bohemia
5 North Bohemia
6 East Bohemia
7 South Moravia
8 North Moravia


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1224 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v292: Region Germany

Location:

Width: 2

Question: D - Germany: Federal countries


0 Not available
1 Schleswig-Holstein
2 Hamburg
3 Niedersachsen
4 Bremen
5 Nordrhein-Westfalen
6 Hessen
7 Rheinland-Pfalz
8 Baden-Wuerttemberg
9 Bayern
10 Saarland
11 Berlin-Ost
12 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
13 Brandenburg
14 Sachsen-Anhalt
15 Thueringen
16 Sachsen
17 Berlin-West


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 17

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2006 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 17

Variable Format: numeric


v293: Region Denmark

Location:

Width: 2

Question: DK - Denmark


0 Not available
1 Greater Copenhagen
2 Zealand
3 Funen
4 South, West Jutland
5 East Jutland
6 North Jutland


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1114 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v294: Region Spain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: E - Spain


0 Not available
1 Andalucia
2 Aragon
3 Asturias
4 Baleares
5 Canarias
6 Cantabria
7 Castilla-La Mancha
8 Castilla-Leon
9 Cataluna
10 Comunidad Valenciana
11 Extremadura
12 Galicia
13 Madrid
14 Region de Murcia
15 Navarra
16 Pais Vasco
17 Rioja


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 17

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2488 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 17

Variable Format: numeric


v295: Region France

Location:

Width: 2

Question: F - France - Departments


0 Not available
1 Ain
2 Aisne
3 Allier
4 Alpes-Hautes-Provence
5 Hautes-Alpes
6 Alpes-Maritimes
7 Ardeche
8 Ardennes
9 Ariege
10 Aube
11 Aude
12 Aveyron
13 Bouche-du-Rhone
14 Calvados
15 Cantal
16 Charente
17 Charente-Maritime
18 Cher
19 Correze
20 Haute-Corse
21 Cote-d&apos;Or
22 Cotes-d&apos;Armor
23 Creuse
24 Dordogne
25 Doubs
26 Drome
27 Eure
28 Eure-et-Loire
29 Finistere
30 Gard
31 Haute-Garonne
32 Gers
33 Gironde
34 Herault
35 Ille-de-Vilaine
36 Indre
37 Indre-et-Loire
38 Isere
39 Jura
40 Landes
41 Loir-et-Cher
42 Loire
43 Haute-Loire
44 Loire-Atlantique
45 Loiret
46 Lot
47 Lot-et-Garonne
48 Lozere
49 Maine-et-Loire
50 Manche
51 Marne
52 Haute-Marne
53 Mayenne
54 Meurthe-et-Moselle
55 Meuse
56 Morbihan
57 Moselle
58 Nievre
59 Nord
60 Oise
61 Orne
62 Pas-de-Calais
63 Puy-de-Dome
64 Pyrenees-Atlantique
65 Hautes-Pyrenees
66 Pyrenees-Orientales
67 Bas-Rhin
68 Haut-Rhin
69 Rhone
70 Haute-Saone
71 Saone-et-Loire
72 Sarthe
73 Savoie
74 Haute-Savoie
75 Ville-de-Paris
76 Seine-Maritime
77 Seine-et-Marne
78 Yvelines
79 Deux-Sevres
80 Somme
81 Tarn
82 Tarn-et-Garonne
83 Var
84 Vaucluse
85 Vendee
86 Vienne
87 Haute-Vienne
88 Vosges
89 Yonne
90 Belfort (Territoire)
91 Essone
92 Hauts-de-Seine
93 Seine-Saint-Denis
94 Val-de-Marne
95 Val-d&apos;Oise
96 Corse Sud
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 96

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1121 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 96

Variable Format: numeric


v296: Region Great Britain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: GB - Great Britain, NIRL - Northern Ireland


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v297: Region Hungary

Location:

Width: 2

Question: H - Hungary
19 major administrative units counties plus Budapest


0 Not available
1 Budapest
2 Baranya
3 Bacs-Kiskun
4 Bekes
5 Borsod-Abauj
6 Csongrad
7 Fejer
8 Gyor-Sopron
9 Hajdu-Bihar
10 Heves
11 Komarom
12 Nograd
13 Pest
14 Somogy
15 Szabolcs-Szatmar
16 Szolnok
17 Tolna
18 Vas
19 Veszprem
20 Zala


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 20

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1000 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 20

Variable Format: numeric


v298: Region Italy

Location:

Width: 2

Question: I - Italy
Geographic area (contains the groups of regions)


0 Not available
1 North West (Piemonte, Val d&apos;Aosta, Liguria and Lombardia)
2 North East (Veneto, Trentino, Alto Adige, Friuli-Venezia, Giulia and Emilia Romagna)
3 Centre (Toscana, Marche, Umbria and Lazio)
4 South and Islands (Abruzzi, Molise, Kampania, Puglia, Basilikata, Calabria, Sicilia and Sardinia)

Note:
See Note No. 3 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1008 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v299: Region Israel

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IL - Israel


0 Not available
1 North
2 South
3 Tel-Aviv
4 Jerusalem
5 Arab sector


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1208 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v300: Region Ireland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: IRL - Ireland


0 Not available


Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 0 ;

Variable Format: numeric


v301: Region Japan

Location:

Width: 2

Question: J - Japan
Nine administrative and geographic regions are regrouped into 6 units.


0 Not available
1 Hokkaido, Tohoku
2 Kanto, Kosinetu
3 Chubu
4 Kinki
5 Chugoku, Shikogu
6 Kyushu


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1368 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v302: Region Latvia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: LV - Latvia


0 NAV
1 Riga
2 Vidzeme
3 Kurzeme
4 Zemgale
5 Latgale


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v303: Region Norway

Location:

Width: 2

Question: N - Norway: Region substitutes County


0 Not available
1 Central East: Capital and surrounding county
2 East
3 South coast with inland
4 West coast with inland
5 Middle
6 North


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1532 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v304: Region Netherlands

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NL - Netherlands


0 Not available
1 Groningen
2 Friesland
3 Drente
4 Overijssel
5 Gelderland
6 Utrecht
7 Noord Holland
8 Zuid Holland
9 Zeeland
10 Noord Brabant
11 Limburg
12 Flevoland


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 12

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 2020 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 12

Variable Format: numeric


v305: Region New Zealand

Location:

Width: 2

Question: NZ - New Zealand
In which area do you live?


0 Not available
1 Northland
2 Auckland
3 Thames Valley
4 Bay of Plenty
5 Waikato
6 Tongariro
7 East Cape
8 Hawkes Bay
9 Taranaki
10 Wanganui
11 Manawatu
12 Horowhenua
13 Wellington
14 Wairarapa
15 Nelson Bays
16 Marlborough
17 West Coast
18 Canterbury
19 Aorangi
20 Clutha-Central Otago
21 Coastal-North Otago
22 Southland
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 22

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 988 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 22

Variable Format: numeric


v306: Region Portugal

Location:

Width: 2

Question: P - Portugal


0 Not available
1 North
2 Centre
3 Lisbon and Tagus Val
4 Alentejo
5 Algarve


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1201 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v307: Region Poland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: PL - Poland


0 Not available
1 Central
2 Wielkopolska (Central-West)
3 Silesia (South-West)
4 West
5 Pomorze (North)
6 North-East
7 East
8 Malopolska (South-East)


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1147 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v308: Region Republic of Chile

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RCH - Republic of Chile
In which area do you live?


0 Not available
1 Tarapaca
2 Antofagasta
3 Atacama
4 Coquimbo
5 Valparaiso
6 Libertador General Bdo. O&apos;Higgins
7 Maule
8 Bio Bio
9 La Araucania
10 Los Lagos
11 Aisen
12 Magallanes and Antarctic
13 Metropolitana de Santiago


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 13

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1503 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 13

Variable Format: numeric


v309: Region Philippines

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RP - Philippines
In which area do you live?


0 Not available
1 Great Manila Area
2 Balance Luzon
3 Visayas
4 Mindanao


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 4

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 4

Variable Format: numeric


v310: Region Russia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: RUS - Russia


0 Not available
1 North
2 North-West
3 Central, Moscow
4 Volga-Vyatka
5 Black Earth
6 Volga
7 North Caucasian
8 Urals
9 West Siberia
10 East Siberia
11 Far East


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 11

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1703 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 11

Variable Format: numeric


v311: Region Sweden

Location:

Width: 2

Question: S - Sweden - Region R lives in


0 Not available
1 Stockholm
2 East mid
3 Smaland Gotland
4 South
5 West
6 North mid
7 Mid north
8 North
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1076 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v312: Region Slovak Republic

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SK - Slovakia


0 Not available
1 Bratislava county
2 Trnava county
3 Trencin county
4 Nitra county
5 Zilina county
6 Banska Bystrica county
7 Presov county
8 Kosice county


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1284 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v313: Region Slovenia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: SLO - Slovenia - Local communities are recoded into regional classifications by the census bureau


0 Not available
1 Pomurska
2 Podravska
3 Koroska
4 Savinjska
5 Gorenjska
6 Zasavska
7 Osrednja
8 Spodnjeposavska
9 Dolenjska
10 Goriska
11 Obalnokraska
12 Kraska


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 12

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1006 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 12

Variable Format: numeric


v314: Region USA

Location:

Width: 2

Question: USA - United States
States were recoded into regions (U.S. Bureau of Census: Regional classification)


0 Not available
1 New England
2 Middle Atlantic
3 East North Central
4 West North Central
5 South Atlantic
6 East South Central
7 West South Central
8 Mountain
9 Pacific

Note:
See Note No. 3 (Click on &apos;Metadata&apos; in the tree on the left, scroll the content frame on the right down to &apos;Variable Notes&apos;, then open the linked PDF document.)

Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1284 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v315: Origin Country,ethnic group,language

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Nationality, Ethnic and Language Code
To which ethnic group do you belong or from which country you or your anchestors are coming?
GB,NIRL: To which of these groups do you consider you belong?
USA: From what country or part of the world did your anchestors come; (if more than one country named) Which one of these countries do you feel closer?
D: Which citizenship do you have? (questions about nationality country of origin, duration of residence in Germany, and information about parents)
S: At the time of your birth, were both, one or neither of your parents citizens of Sweden?


0 Not available
1 Africa, Mandinka, Somalian, Yoruba, Eritrean, Sudan, Egypt, Ethiopia, South Africa
3 Albanian
4 America, American only, American
5 American Indian, Navajo/Navaho, Indian Dialects
6 Arab, Arabic, Muslim, Yemen, Morocco, Algerian, Tunesia, Lybia
7 Artificial or extinct language/tribe (Esperanto, Latin, Slavonic, Celtic)
8 Asia, Asian, other Asian-Asia, Asia excl. Russia
9 Australia and Oceania, Australian
10 Austria, Austrian
11 Baltic
12 Bangladesh, Bengali, Bangladeshi
13 Basque/ Vasco
14 Belgium, Belgian
15 Belorussia/ Bialorussia, Belorussian
17 Black/ African/ Carribean, No-Spanish West Indies
18 Bosnian
19 Bulgaria, Bulgarian
20 Cajun/ French Cajun
21 Canada-Canadian, other Canada
22 Catalan,Valencian,Balear/ Mallorquin
23 China, Cantonese, Hakka, Mandarin, Chinese
24 Continental South-East Asia, Thai, Khmer, Vietnamese
25 Cook Island Maori
26 Creole, Surinamese/ Sranan
27 Croatian
28 Czech, Czechia, Czech Republic
29 Czech-Slovak, Czech/ Slovak, CSSR, Czechoslovakia
30 Denmark, Danish
31 English, British, England, England &amp; Wales, UK
32 Europe, European, White/European, other European, other Europe, White, other White
33 Fijian
34 Finland, Finnish
35 France, French
36 French Canada, French Canadian
37 Frisian
38 German, Germany,
39 Greece, Greek, Greek Cypriote
40 Hebrew, Ivrit, Israel (incl. Arabs born in Israel)
41 Hungary, Hungarian
45 India, Hindi, Gujarati, Tamil, Urdu, Nepali, Malayalam, Indian
46 Indonesian, Malay/ Malaysian
47 Iran, Iranian, Persian/ Farsi, Dari
48 Ireland, Irish/Irish Gaelic
49 Italy, Italian
50 Japan, Japanese
53 Korea, Korean
54 Maori
57 Middle East, Kurdish/ Kurd, Assyrian, Lebanese,
58 Netherlands, Dutch, Flemish
59 Nordic, other Scandinavian
60 North America
61 Norway, Norwegian
62 Pacific, Polynesian, Chamorro/Guam
63 Pakistan, Panjab/ Punjabi, Pashto, Pakistani
65 Philippine other
66 Philippines, Filipino, Tagalog
67 Pidgin, Papua New Guinea Pidgin
68 Poland, Polish, Former Eastern Territories
69 Portugal, Portuguese
70 Romani, Gipsy/ Gypsi
71 Romania, Romanian
72 Russia, USSR &amp; Republics, Russian
74 Samic, Lapp
75 Samoan, Tokelauan
76 Scotland, Scots Gaelic
77 Serbian, Serbia, Serb
78 Slovakia, Slovak
79 Slovenia, Slovenian, Slovene
80 South America, Latin America, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Columbia, Brazil, Argentinia, Chile
81 Spain, Spanish, Castilian, Castellano, other Spanish
82 Swede, Swedish
83 Switzerland
84 Tatar
86 Tongan, Niuean
87 Transcaucasian, Armenian
88 Turkey, Turkish
89 Ukraine, Ukrainian
90 USA
91 Visayan/ Cebuano, Boholano, Leyteno/ Leyte
93 Welsh
94 Yiddish/ Jewish
95 (former) Yugoslavia, Serbo-Croatian, Yugoslavian
96 One non-swedish, both non-swedish
98 Other, mixed origin
99 No answer, don&apos;t know, refused

in Bulgaria (BG):
87 ethn. Armenian

in Cyprus (CY):
57 Maronite
88 Turkish Cypriote

in Germany (D):
11 speak Latvian, Lithuanian

in Great Britain (GB):
31 English incl. Scottish
76 speak Gaelic incl. Irish

in Hungary (H):
38 German/Swab

in Israel (IL):
45 India, Pakistan

in Italy (I):
10 Alto Adige
35 Val D Aosta

in Netherlands (NL):
80 ethn. Netherlands Antilles

in New Zealand (NZ):
32 European-Pakeha
54 Maori
76 speak Scottish

in Philippines (RP):
2 Aklanon, Romblon
16 Bicolano/ Bicol
26 Chavacano, Metis, Zamboangeno
42 Ibanag
43 Ilocano
44 Ilonggo/ Hiligaynon, Bantayanon
51 Kapampangan/ Pampangan
52 Kinaray-a
55 Maranaw/ Maranao
56 Masbateno
64 Panggalatok/ Pangasinan
65 Bagobo, Kinaulo, Igorot, Cagay-anon, Ibatan/ Ivatan, Netibo, Surigaonon, Bawa-Diangas-Sutanga, Zambalenio, Dabawenyo/Davawenyo
73 Samal
85 Tausug
92 Waray

in Poland (PL):
11 speak Lithuanian
38 Former German Territories

in Russia (RUS):
8 Central Asian
11 ethn. Latvian, Estonian, Lithuanian
71 ethn. Moldavian
72 Russia

in Slovakian Republic (SK):
89 speak Ruthenian

in Slovenia (SLO):
18 ethn. Muslim

in Spain (E):
69 Galician/ Gallego

in Sweden (S):
59 Finnish, Danish, Norwegian
88 ethn. Bulgarian-turk

in United States of America (USA):
0 not possible to code
11 ethn. Lithuanian


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 98

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 20935 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 98

Variable Format: numeric


v316: Weighting factor

Location:

Width: 8

Question: Weighting factor


1 No weighting


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 1

Summary Statistics: Valid 39034 ; Min. 0.0608 ; Max. 13.627

Variable Format: numeric


v317: Country specific education: Czech Repub.

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Czech Republic: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 Incomplete primary
2 Primary completed
3 Lower vocational training
4 Secondary without sec. school diploma
5 Technical secondary with sec. school diploma
6 Academic secondary (general)
7 Incomplete tertiary
8 Completed university, bachelor degree
9 Completed university, master degree, PhD.
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1218 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v318: Country specific education: France

Location:

Width: 2

Question: France: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Primary incomplete (Ecole primaire sans le CEP)
3 Primary completed (Ecole primaire avec le CEP)
4 General secondary level 1 (College 6-3)
5 Vocational secondary level 1 (Enseignement professionnel apres le college sans baccalaureat)
6 Vocational secondary level 2 (Enseignement professionnel apres le college avec baccalaureat)
7 Incomplete general secondary level 2 (Enseignement general des lycees sans baccalaureat)
8 General secondary level 2 completed (Enseignement general des lycees avec baccalaureat)
9 College (Premier cycle universitaire)
10 University (Deuxieme ou troisieme cycle universitaire)
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1129 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v319: Country specific education: Hungary

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Hungary: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 No formal schooling
2 Less than primary
3 8 years elementary
4 Vocational
5 Vocational and maturity
6 Secondary technical + matura
7 Gymnasium, matura
8 College
9 University


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1000 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v320: Country specific education: Japan

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Japan: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 Compulsory school completed
2 High school completed
3 Junior college or higher professional school completed
4 University or graduate school completed
5 Still at high school or higher professional school (1-3 grade)
6 Still at higher professional school (4-5 grade), junior college, university or graduate school
7 Others
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1365 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v321: Country specific education: Rep.of Chile

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Republic of Chile: Original education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Incomplete primary
3 Primary completed
4 Incomplete secondary
5 Secondary completed
6 University incomplete
7 University completed
8 Incomplete non-university higher education
9 Completed non-university higher education
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 9

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1498 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 9

Variable Format: numeric


v322: Country specific education: Philippines

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Philippines: Original education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Incomplete primary, some elementary
3 Primary, elementary completed
4 Incomplete secondary, some high school
5 Secondary completed, completed high school
6 Incomplete university, some college
7 University completed, college completed
8 Some vocational
9 Completed vocational
10 Post college


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1200 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v323: Country specific education: Sweden

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Sweden: Original education variable


0 Not available
1 Primary or comprehensive school
2 Vocational school (72-92)
3 Vocational school (post 92)
4 Vocational school (pre 72)
5 Folk high school
6 Lower secondary school (2 years)
7 3 or 4 years gymnasium
8 Gymnasium (academic)
9 Higher secondary school
10 University studies
11 University degree
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 11

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1171 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 11

Variable Format: numeric


v324: Country specific education: Slovenia

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Slovenia: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 Incomplete elementary school
2 Primary completed, completed elementary school
3 Incomplete vocational or middle school
4 2-3 years vocational
5 4 years middle school
6 Incomplete university or higher qualification
7 Higher degree completed (2 years)
8 University degree
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 8

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 997 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 8

Variable Format: numeric


v325: Country specific education: Britain

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Great Britain: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 No secondary qualifications
2 CSE or equivalent
3 O-level or equivalent
4 A-level or equivalent
5 Higher education below degree level
6 Degree, university or CNAA or diploma
7 Foreign or other
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 800 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v326: Country specific education: Switzerland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Switzerland: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 Primary school
2 Secondary school
3 Apprenticeship
4 Secondary higher qualification, gymnasium
5 Master grade, special training
6 Professional, technical, special higher qualification
7 University
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 7

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1201 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 7

Variable Format: numeric


v327: Country specific education: Bulgaria

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Bulgaria: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Incomplete primary
3 Primary completed
4 Incomplete secondary
5 Secondary completed
6 University incomplete
7 University completed
10 Basic completed, 3-4 years
50 College completed
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 50

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1101 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 50

Variable Format: numeric


v328: Country specific education: NorthIreland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Northern Ireland: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 No secondary qualifications
2 CSE or equivalent, O-level, GCSE
3 A-level or equivalent
4 Degree or higher below degree level
5 Other qualifications
99 No answer


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 5

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 811 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 5

Variable Format: numeric


v329: Country specific education: Denmark

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Denmark: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Basic vocational training
3 Higher vocational training
4 Higher education short
5 Higher education medium
6 Higher education long


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 6

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1114 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 6

Variable Format: numeric


v330: Country specific education: Poland

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Poland: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 No formal schooling
2 Incomplete elementary
3 Elementary
4 Basic vocational
5 Incomplete secondary
6 Secondary general
7 Secondary vocational
8 Post secondary
9 Incomplete higher
10 Completed higher


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 1147 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric


v331: Country specific education: Canada

Location:

Width: 2

Question: Canada: Original country specific education variable


0 Not available
1 None
2 Some grade school
3 Finished grade school
4 Some high school
5 Finished high school
6 Some college/ CEGEP
7 Completed college
8 Some university
9 Completed university
10 Graduate studies
99 No answer, refused


Range of Valid Data Values: 1- 10

Range of Invalid Data Values: 099

Summary Statistics: Valid 963 ; Min. 1 ; Max. 10

Variable Format: numeric